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On the Soul (De anima) — Aristotle

Written work

On the Soul (De anima)

Περὶ ψυχῆς

Busto de Aristóteles (Museo Nacional Romano, Palazzo Altemps)
byAristotle

The founding treatise of psychology. After reviewing earlier theories, it defines the soul as the form or “first actuality” of a natural organised body and studies it through its faculties: nutrition, perception, imagination, desire, locomotion and thought. It analyses each sense and the “common sense” that unifies perceptions, and claims that the soul is, in a way, all things. Book III introduces the distinction between an intellect that becomes all things and another that makes all things, separable and immortal, whose meaning was debated for centuries by Greek, Arabic and Latin commentators.

EnglishGriego antiguoEspañol

Authorship note

A school treatise of the Aristotelian corpus, regarded as authentic. Like the other surviving treatises, it consists of Aristotle's own teaching materials rather than books meant for the public; the arrangement and titles largely derive from Andronicus of Rhodes's edition (first century BCE). Three books. Bekker 402a–435b.

Editions and translations

Editions in your language first, without hiding the others. Each with its cover and its store.

English

  • The Complete Works of Aristotle: The Revised Oxford Translation — Aristotle

    The Complete Works of Aristotle: The Revised Oxford Translation

    Princeton University Press, 1984

    Translation: Varios (traducción de Oxford revisada, ed. Jonathan Barnes)

    ISBN 0691016518

    Edición en dos volúmenes (Bollingen Series LXXI.2); ISBN del registro de Open Library de la obra completa.

  • On the Soul. Parva Naturalia. On Breath — Aristotle

    On the Soul. Parva Naturalia. On Breath

    Harvard University Press (Loeb Classical Library, 288), 1936

    Translation: W. S. Hett

    ISBN 9780674993181

Griego antiguo

  • Aristotelis Opera, vol. I (ed. Immanuel Bekker)

    G. Reimer / Academia Regia Borussica, 1831

    Edición crítica de referencia; su paginación (Bekker) es el sistema universal de cita.

Español

  • Acerca del alma — Aristotle

    Acerca del alma

    Gredos (Biblioteca Clásica Gredos, 14), 2003

    Translation: Tomás Calvo Martínez

    ISBN 9788424935184

    Primera edición: 1978.

Other works by Aristotle

Sources

  • Bekker, Immanuel (ed.). Aristotelis Opera, edidit Academia Regia Borussica. 5 vols. Berlín: G. Reimer, 1831–1870 (vols. I–II, texto griego, 1831).

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