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Sophistical Refutations — Aristotle

Written work

Sophistical Refutations

Περὶ σοφιστικῶν ἐλέγχων

Busto de Aristóteles (Museo Nacional Romano, Palazzo Altemps)
byAristotle

The first systematic catalogue of fallacies. It distinguishes thirteen kinds of apparent arguments, six dependent on language (equivocation, amphiboly, combination, division, accent, form of expression) and seven independent of it (accident, begging the question, consequent, false cause, many questions…), and teaches how to resolve them. It ends with an epilogue in which Aristotle claims to have created the theory of reasoning alone, without predecessors, and asks for indulgence for its gaps and gratitude for its discoveries.

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Editions and translations · 4

EnglishGriego antiguoEspañol

Authorship note

A school treatise of the Aristotelian corpus, regarded as authentic. Like the other surviving treatises, it consists of Aristotle's own teaching materials rather than books meant for the public; the arrangement and titles largely derive from Andronicus of Rhodes's edition (first century BCE). It works as an appendix or ninth book of the Topics. Bekker 164a–184b.

Editions and translations

Editions in your language first, without hiding the others. Each with its cover and its store.

English

  • The Complete Works of Aristotle: The Revised Oxford Translation — Aristotle

    The Complete Works of Aristotle: The Revised Oxford Translation

    Princeton University Press, 1984

    Translation: Varios (traducción de Oxford revisada, ed. Jonathan Barnes)

    ISBN 0691016518

    Edición en dos volúmenes (Bollingen Series LXXI.2); ISBN del registro de Open Library de la obra completa.

  • On Sophistical Refutations. On Coming-to-be and Passing Away. On the Cosmos — Aristotle

    On Sophistical Refutations. On Coming-to-be and Passing Away. On the Cosmos

    Harvard University Press (Loeb Classical Library, 400), 1955

    Translation: E. S. Forster y D. J. Furley

    ISBN 9780674994416

Griego antiguo

  • Aristotelis Opera, vol. I (ed. Immanuel Bekker)

    G. Reimer / Academia Regia Borussica, 1831

    Edición crítica de referencia; su paginación (Bekker) es el sistema universal de cita.

Español

  • Tratados de lógica (Órganon) I: Categorías. Tópicos. Sobre las refutaciones sofísticas — Aristotle

    Tratados de lógica (Órganon) I: Categorías. Tópicos. Sobre las refutaciones sofísticas

    Gredos (Biblioteca Clásica Gredos, 51), 2000

    Translation: Miguel Candel Sanmartín

    ISBN 9788424902322

    Primera edición: 1982.

Other works by Aristotle

Sources

  • Bekker, Immanuel (ed.). Aristotelis Opera, edidit Academia Regia Borussica. 5 vols. Berlín: G. Reimer, 1831–1870 (vols. I–II, texto griego, 1831).

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