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Helena Roerich

Елена Ивановна Рерих

1879 – 1955Historisch belegte Person

Helena Roerich (1879–1955), russische Schriftstellerin und Übersetzerin, Frau des Malers Nicholas Roerich, ist die zentrale Gestalt des Agni Yoga oder der „Lebendigen Ethik", einer neotheosophischen Lehre in vierzehn Büchern (1924–1938), die sie als vom Mahatma Morya diktiert ausgab. Sie übersetzte Blavatskys „Geheimlehre" ins Russische, schrieb die „Grundlagen des Buddhismus" und hinterließ Tausende von Briefen. Sie nahm an der Zentralasiatischen Expedition und an der Kampagne für den Roerich-Pakt teil und starb in Kalimpong in Indien.

Werke
25Werke
Ausgaben
81Ausgaben
Zitate
6Zitate
Videos
12Videos
Bilder
8Bilder
Helena Roerich en Naggar, hacia 1940

Helena Roerich en Naggar, hacia 1940 · Public domain

In eigenen Worten

«Wayfarer, friend, let us travel together. Night is drawing near, wild beasts are all about, and our campfire may go out.»

«Община» (Comunidad), párrafo inicial; Texto de la Agni Yoga, atribuido por la tradición al mahatma Morya y recibido y redactado por Helena Roerich. Versión inglesa de la Agni Yoga Society.

Der zentrale Gedanke

Agni Yoga presents itself as a yoga for daily life: it does not demand withdrawal from the world, but the transformation of work, thought and relationships into spiritual exercise.

Biografie

4 Min. Lesezeit

Unterstützte Übersetzung aus dem spanischen Original, Durchsicht durch einen muttersprachlichen Übersetzer ausstehend.

Die Tochter des Architekten

Jelena Iwanowna Schaposchnikowa wurde am 12. Februar 1879 (31. Januar nach julianischem Kalender) in Sankt Petersburg geboren. Ihr Vater, Iwan Iwanowitsch Schaposchnikow, war ein bekannter Architekt der Hauptstadt; ihre Mutter, Jekaterina Wassiljewna, stammte aus der alten Familie Golenischtschew-Kutusow, mit der der Komponist Modest Mussorgski verwandt war. Sie wuchs zwischen Musikern und Büchern auf, lernte von Kindheit an Sprachen und schloss 1895 das Mariinski-Gymnasium mit der Goldmedaille ab. Sie studierte Klavier an der Privatschule von Iossif Borowka, doch die Familie hinderte sie am Eintritt ins Konservatorium, aus Furcht vor den revolutionären Studentenkreisen.

Im Sommer 1899 lernte sie auf dem Gut des Fürsten Pawel Putjatin in Bologoje den Maler und Archäologen Nicholas Roerich kennen. Sie heirateten 1901, gegen den Willen ihrer Verwandten, in der Kirche der Akademie der Künste. Zwei Söhne wurden geboren: George (Juri) 1902, der spätere Tibetologe, und Swjatoslaw 1904, Maler. Nicholas widmete ihr seine Bücher – „Helena, meiner Frau, Freundin, Gefährtin und Inspiratorin" – und schrieb sogar, viele seiner Werke müssten eigentlich zwei Signaturen tragen.

Ein geteiltes Leben

In den Petersburger Jahren begleitete sie ihren Mann auf den Reisen von 1903 und 1904 durch mehr als vierzig alte Städte, fotografierte Kirchen und Ornamente, nahm an Ausgrabungen in den Gouvernements Nowgorod und Twer teil und trug mit ihm eine Sammlung alter europäischer Malerei zusammen, die später zum Teil in die Eremitage gelangte. Valentin Serow porträtierte sie 1909. Sie las Ramakrishna, Vivekananda und Tagore, und in diesen Jahren entdeckte sie die Theosophie Helena Blavatskys, die ihr weiteres Leben prägen sollte.

London, 1920

1916 übersiedelte die Familie wegen Nicholas' Lungenleiden nach Karelien; die Unabhängigkeit Finnlands ließ sie außerhalb Russlands zurück, und 1919 ließ sie sich in London nieder. Dort näherten sich die Roerichs der Theosophischen Gesellschaft: Im Juli 1920 erhielten sie Mitgliedsurkunden, unterzeichnet von deren Präsidentin Annie Besant. Seit dem Frühjahr jenes Jahres hielten sie zu Hause spiritistische Sitzungen mit Tischrücken und automatischem Schreiben ab, bei denen vor allem Nicholas und George schrieben. Darin trat, den Familientagebüchern zufolge, nach und nach ein „Meister" hervor, den sie mit Morya identifizierten, einem der Mahatmas Blavatskys. Helena versicherte stets, sie selbst habe kein automatisches Schreiben betrieben: Um 1923 begann sie, die Botschaften durch „Hellhören" zu empfangen und in ihren Notizbüchern festzuhalten.

Die Lebendige Ethik

Aus diesen Notizbüchern gingen die vierzehn Bücher des Agni Yoga oder der „Lehre der Lebendigen Ethik" hervor: die beiden Blätter aus Moryas Garten (1924 und 1925), Gemeinschaft (1926), Agni Yoga (1929), die beiden Bände Unendlichkeit (1930), Hierarchie (1931), Herz (1932), die drei Bände Feurige Welt (1933–1935), Aum (1936), Bruderschaft (1937) und Überirdisches, 1938 abgeschlossen und ein halbes Jahrhundert später veröffentlicht. Sie erschienen ohne Verfassernamen in Paris, Urga und Riga, als Worte des Meisters ausgegeben. Es sind Folgen nummerierter Absätze, die eine Synthese der Yogawege vorschlagen, gegründet auf das innere „Feuer", die psychische Energie, das Herz, die Zusammenarbeit und den Gehorsam gegenüber der Hierarchie des Lichts.

Die Erstausgaben tragen die Spuren ihrer Zeit. Gemeinschaft, für Leser im sowjetischen Russland gedacht, wurde 1927 in Urga gedruckt – mit der Jahreszahl 1926 auf dem Titelblatt – und 1936 in Riga mit Änderungen und Ergänzungen neu aufgelegt; Grundlagen des Buddhismus, 1926 anonym in Urga erschienen, beginnt mit der Behauptung, „der große Gautama gab der Welt eine vollendete Lehre des Kommunismus", ein Satz, den die englische Ausgabe von 1930 in „eine vollkommene Lehre vom Aufbau des Lebens" verwandelte. Das erste Buch beginnt auf Russisch mit „Dem Neuen Russland meine erste Botschaft"; die englische Fassung sagt „Der Neuen Welt".

Asien, Blavatsky und der Pakt

Ab 1923 lebte sie in Indien. Zwischen 1924 und 1928 legte sie, schon über vierzig, die gesamte Zentralasiatische Expedition zu Pferd zurück, einschließlich des Winters der Festsetzung auf dem tibetischen Hochland; ihr Mann hielt fest, dass sie mit einem Puls von hundertvierzig noch immer als Erste der Karawane Mut zusprach. Während der Reise übersetzte sie eine umfangreiche Auswahl der Mahatma-Briefe ins Russische (Der Kelch des Ostens, 1925, unter dem Pseudonym Iskander Khanum), schrieb die Grundlagen des Buddhismus und veröffentlichte, bereits in Kullu, die Kryptogramme des Ostens (1929) unter dem Namen Josephine Saint-Hilaire. Anfang der Dreißigerjahre übersetzte sie die ersten beiden Bände von Blavatskys Geheimlehre, die 1937 in Riga erschienen.

Sie war Ehrenpräsidentin des Instituts Urusvati und des ständigen Komitees des Roerich-Pakts. Während der Mandschurei-Expedition führte sie die Korrespondenz mit den Gesellschaften, die den Vertrag unterstützten, und schrieb zwischen 1933 und 1936 an Franklin D. Roosevelt allegorische Briefe, in denen sie ihm von „kosmischen Bedingungen" sprach; der Präsident nahm sie nicht so ernst wie sein Landwirtschaftsminister Henry A. Wallace. Sie schrieb Tausende von Briefen an mehr als hundertvierzig Korrespondenten auf mehreren Kontinenten; eine Auswahl erschien 1940 in Riga.

Kalimpong

Nach dem Tod von Nicholas im Dezember 1947 zog sie mit George nach Delhi und nach Khandala bei Bombay, in Erwartung der Visa für die Rückkehr in die Sowjetunion, die nie kamen. Sie ließ sich in Kalimpong am Fuß des östlichen Himalaya nieder, wo sie ihre letzten Jahre der Korrespondenz und der Ordnung ihrer Papiere widmete. Sie starb am 5. Oktober 1955. Am Ort der Einäscherung errichteten die Lamas einen weißen Stupa mit der Inschrift: „Helena Roerich, Frau von Nicholas Roerich, Denkerin und Schriftstellerin, alte Freundin Indiens".

Autorin und Empfängerin

Belegt ist eine gebildete, vielsprachige Frau, die Blavatsky übersetzte, über den Buddhismus schrieb, die Unternehmungen ihrer Familie trug und einen gewaltigen Briefwechsel hinterließ. Zum Glauben ihrer Anhänger gehört der Ursprung des Agni Yoga: Sie stellte sich als Empfängerin und Redakteurin der Worte Moryas dar, und die Bücher erschienen ohne Namen. Die Forschung, allen voran Alexandre Andreyev, liest diese Texte als Werk Helenas und ihres Umfelds, hervorgegangen aus Theosophie und Spiritismus, und belegt, wie die Familie ihre Entscheidungen diesen Mitteilungen unterwarf. Nach dem Zerfall der Sowjetunion fanden die Bücher der Lebendigen Ethik in Russland enorme Verbreitung; 1994 verurteilte das Bischofskonzil der Russisch-Orthodoxen Kirche die Lehre als unvereinbar mit dem Christentum.

Quellen: Decter, Jacqueline (con el Nicholas Roerich Museum). Nicholas Roerich: The Life and Art of a Russian Master. Rochester (Vermont): Park Street Press, 1989. · Andreyev, Alexandre. The Myth of the Masters Revived: The Occult Lives of Nikolai and Elena Roerich. Leiden/Boston: Brill, 2014 (Aries Book Series, 18). · McCannon, John. Nicholas Roerich: The Artist Who Would Be King. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 2022. · Znamenski, Andrei. Red Shambhala: Magic, Prophecy, and Geopolitics in the Heart of Asia. Wheaton (Illinois): Quest Books, 2011. · [Рерих, Е. И.] Основы буддизма. Urga, 1926 (anónimo). Texto íntegro en Wikisource en ruso.

Zeitleiste

Das Leben, Jahr für Jahr

Jeder Punkt ist ein belegtes Ereignis. Klicken Sie, um es mit Quelle und Grad der Gewissheit zu lesen.

  1. 12. Februar 1879 · 0 Jahre

    Birth

    Elena Ivanovna Shaposhnikova is born, daughter of the architect Ivan Shaposhnikov and Yekaterina Golenishcheva-Kutuzova. The date corresponds to 31 January in the Julian calendar.

    Belegt

  2. 1895 · 16 Jahre

    Gold medal at the Mariinsky gymnasium

    She finishes secondary school with a gold medal and studies piano at Iosif Borovka's school; her family prevents her from entering the conservatory.

    Belegt

  3. 1899 · 20 Jahre

    Meeting Nicholas Roerich

    At Prince Putyatin's estate she meets the painter and archaeologist Nicholas Roerich.

    Belegt

  4. 28. Oktober 1901 · 22 Jahre

    Marriage

    She marries Nicholas Roerich in the church of the Academy of Arts (Julian date). George (1902) and Svetoslav (1904) will be born.

    Belegt

  5. 1909 · 30 Jahre

    Serov's portrait

    Valentin Serov paints her portrait.

    Belegt

  6. Juli 1920 · 41 Jahre

    Joining the Theosophical Society

    The Roerichs receive membership certificates signed by Annie Besant. Since the spring they have been holding spiritualist sessions in which they identify a 'Master' as the Mahatma Morya.

    Belegt

  7. Dezember 1923 · 44 Jahre

    Arrival in India

    The family settles in India. From then on Helena records by 'clairaudience' the messages she attributes to Morya.

    Belegt

  8. 1924 · 45 Jahre

    Leaves of Morya's Garden: The Call

    The first book of Agni Yoga is published without an author's name; in Russian it opens with 'To the New Russia, my first message'.

    Belegt

  9. 1924 – 1928 · 45 Jahre

    The Central Asian expedition

    She takes part for four years in the family expedition, including the winter detention on the Tibetan plateau (1927–1928).

    Belegt

  10. 23. April 1925 · 46 Jahre

    Translating the Mahatma letters

    She begins translating into Russian a selection of The Mahatma Letters to A. P. Sinnett, published that year as Chalice of the East under the pseudonym Iskander Khanum.

    Belegt

  11. 1926 · 47 Jahre

    Foundations of Buddhism

    Her anonymous essay on Buddhism is printed in Urga during the expedition, presenting the Buddha as a teacher of communism and building a 'bridge' to Lenin; the 1930 English edition will drop those formulas. The following year Community is printed there.

    Belegt

  12. 1928 · 49 Jahre

    Honorary president of the Urusvati Institute

    The Urusvati Himalayan Research Institute is founded, with her as honorary president-founder.

    Belegt

  13. 1929 · 50 Jahre

    Agni Yoga and Cryptograms of the East

    The book that gives the teaching its name appears and, under the pseudonym Josephine Saint-Hilaire, her collection of legends Cryptograms of the East.

    Belegt

  14. 18. November 1933 · 54 Jahre

    Honorary president of the Pact committee

    She is elected, with her husband, honorary president of the Permanent Committee of the Roerich Pact and Banner of Peace. That year she begins writing to Franklin D. Roosevelt.

    Belegt

  15. 1937 · 58 Jahre

    Translation of The Secret Doctrine

    The Uguns press publishes in two volumes her Russian translation of Blavatsky's work. That year Brotherhood appears, the last book of Agni Yoga published in her lifetime.

    Belegt

  16. 1940 · 61 Jahre

    The Letters of Helena Roerich

    The Latvian Roerich Society publishes a two-volume selection of her letters from 1929 to 1938.

    Belegt

  17. 13. Dezember 1947 · 68 Jahre

    Death of Nicholas Roerich

    Her husband dies. In January 1948 she moves with George to Delhi and Khandala to wait for Soviet visas that never come.

    Belegt

  18. 5. Oktober 1955 · 76 Jahre

    Death

    She dies in Kalimpong. The lamas raise a white stupa at the place of cremation.

    Belegt

  19. 1994

    Condemnation by the Russian Orthodox Church

    The Bishops' Council declares the Agni Yoga teaching incompatible with Christianity, at the height of the spread of the Living Ethics books in post-Soviet Russia.

    Belegt

  20. 2005

    Museum at Crookety House

    A museum devoted to Helena Roerich opens in the Kalimpong house where she spent her last years.

    Belegt

Werke

Grundlegende Werke

Die Werke, ohne die sich das Vermächtnis nicht verstehen lässt.

Leaves of Morya's Garden I: The Call — Helena Roerich

Traditionelle Zuschreibung · 1924

Leaves of Morya's Garden I: The Call

Листы Сада Мории. Зов

The first book of the series: short aphorisms, sometimes verses, in which a voice presenting itself as the Master calls the disciple, demands discipline, joy and labour, and announces a new epoch. Its form—fragments dated between 1920 and 1923—bears the trace of the family sessions. The Russian original opens with 'To the New Russia, my first message'; the Agni Yoga Society's English translation reads 'Into the New World'.

5 Ausgaben · amazon.com

Agni Yoga — Helena Roerich

Traditionelle Zuschreibung · 1929

Agni Yoga

Агни Йога

The book that gives the teaching its name. It defines Agni Yoga as the yoga of 'fire', a synthesis of all the yogas adapted to daily life rather than withdrawal from the world, and develops its central notions: psychic energy, the discipline of thought, the purification of the subtle centres, collaboration with the Master and preparation for an age of 'fiery energies'. It is the reference text for anyone wishing to know the doctrine in a single volume.

4 Ausgaben · amazon.com

Foundations of Buddhism — Helena Roerich

Schriftliches Werk · 1926

Foundations of Buddhism

Основы буддизма

A short exposition of the Buddha's life and the central notions of his teaching—karma, rebirth, nirvana, the community—presented as a rational Buddhism without idols. The Urga edition, intended for Soviet readers, opens by stating that Gotama gave the world 'a complete teaching of communism' and draws a 'bridge' between the Buddha and Lenin; the 1930 English edition removed those formulas. It is one of the first handbooks of Buddhism written in Russian for a general public.

8 Ausgaben · amazon.com

Schriftliches Werk · 1937

The Secret Doctrine (Russian translation)

Тайная Доктрина (перевод Е. И. Рерих)

The first complete Russian translation of the two main volumes of Blavatsky's magnum opus, made in under two years according to her biographers. For decades it was the only Russian version of those volumes, and the Russian Wikisource now offers it in full. It is Helena Roerich's most lasting contribution to the spread of Theosophy in her language.

Nicht verfügbar Das Buch ansehen

1 Ausgabe

Zitate

Zitate, die in einem bestimmten Werk nachgewiesen sind. Jedes trägt seine Herkunft und seinen Grad an Verlässlichkeit.

Wayfarer, friend, let us travel together. Night is drawing near, wild beasts are all about, and our campfire may go out.

Путник-друг, пойдём вместе. Ночь близка, звери кругом, и огонь костра может потухнуть.

Geprüft«Община» (Comunidad), párrafo inicial; Texto de la Agni Yoga, atribuido por la tradición al mahatma Morya y recibido y redactado por Helena Roerich. Versión inglesa de la Agni Yoga Society.

1 / 6

Wesentliche Gedanken (redaktionelle Zusammenfassung)

Aus Achtung vor dem Urheberrecht werden diese Gedanken mit eigenen Worten zusammengefasst und nicht als wörtliche Zitate dargestellt.

  • Agni Yoga presents itself as a yoga for daily life: it does not demand withdrawal from the world, but the transformation of work, thought and relationships into spiritual exercise.
  • Thought is energy: every idea acts on the one who thinks it and on his surroundings, and so the discipline of thought is the disciple's first task.
  • The heart, not the intellect, is the organ that unites the human being with the subtle worlds and with the Master.

Letzte Worte

Es gibt keine überprüfbaren Aufzeichnungen der letzten Worte.

There is no reliable record of her last words. She died in Kalimpong on 5 October 1955, cared for by her son George; the available sources are limited to the date, the cremation and the stupa the lamas raised at the spot.

Quelle: «Рерих, Елена Ивановна», Wikipedia en ruso (secciones de biografía, «Спиритические сеансы», «Живая Этика», «Написание книг и переводы», «Эпистолярное наследие», «Последние годы»), revisión consultada el 2026-10-25.

Fragen

Was das Werk beantwortet

Zwölf große Fragen der Menschheit und was sich aus den Texten darauf antworten lässt, mit Belegen. Wir legen niemandem Worte in den Mund.

  • Was ist das Absolute? Gibt es Gott?

    An infinite, impersonal Absolute, served by a Hierarchy of higher beings

    Ein unpersönliches AbsolutesAusdrücklich gesagt

    Helena Roerich inherits from Blavatsky, whose Secret Doctrine she translated into Russian, the idea of an infinite and ineffable ultimate principle, of which the cosmos is the manifestation through energy and fire. The Agni Yoga books, which she presented as received from the mahatma Morya, speak of the Infinite, of psychic energy and of cosmic Fire, and concentrate the religious relationship on the Hierarchy: a chain of more evolved beings linking the human being to that principle. In her letters she rejects the idea of an anthropomorphic God who rewards and punishes, which she considers a distortion of institutional religions, and proposes instead the law of karma and cooperation with the Hierarchy. The personal does not vanish, but is displaced onto the Masters and the figure of the Mother of the World.

    Diese Frage mit anderen Meistern vergleichen
  • Wer bin ich? Gibt es ein wahres Selbst?

    A spiritual spark perfecting itself life after life, gathering into its chalice

    Eine sich entwickelnde SeeleAusdrücklich gesagt

    In Agni Yoga, which Helena Roerich presented as teaching received from the mahatma Morya, the human being is composed of several principles, from the dense body to the subtle and fiery bodies, around an immortal spiritual spark. That spark perfects itself over numerous incarnations, and what each life conquers is stored in what the texts call the chalice, the repository of the spirit's accumulations. The decisive organ is not the intellect but the heart, which unites the person with the subtle worlds and with the Master, and psychic energy, which each must purify through the discipline of thought. In Fiery World the aim is to transmute the subtle body until one can live consciously in the world of fire. The self is thus a soul in cosmic evolution.

    Diese Frage mit anderen Meistern vergleichen
  • Warum leiden wir?

    Pain is karmic consequence and a school for the evolving spirit

    Karma und das Lernen der SeeleAusdrücklich gesagt

    In Agni Yoga, suffering is explained by the law of karma: every thought and every act is energy that returns to its author, in this life or in others, and present pain is largely the harvest of earlier sowing. But the texts present it not as punishment but as trial and learning: difficulties temper the spirit, widen consciousness and prepare the disciple to cooperate with the Hierarchy. In her letters Helena Roerich insists that thought is the most powerful force and that thoughts of hatred, fear or irritation poison both the one who harbours them and their surroundings; hence the importance of mental discipline. Foundations of Buddhism, her exposition of Gotama's teaching, also places the origin of suffering in ignorance and desire.

    Diese Frage mit anderen Meistern vergleichen
  • Was geschieht nach dem Tod?

    After death, the subtle world; then new incarnations up to the fiery world

    Wiedergeburt nach dem KarmaAusdrücklich gesagt

    Agni Yoga, which Helena Roerich wrote down as the teaching of the mahatma Morya, describes death as a passage: the human being leaves the dense body and comes to live in the subtle world, where his state depends on the quality of his thoughts and the accumulations of his spirit. There he remains for a time before incarnating again, according to the law of karma, until the purification of the subtle body allows him to rise to the fiery world, the higher plane that gives its title to the three volumes of Fiery World. That is why the texts insist on preparing in life: a consciousness accustomed to the lofty is not lost at death, and whoever has lived in fear or hatred carries those states along. In her letters Helena Roerich often treats the death of loved ones within this same framework.

    Diese Frage mit anderen Meistern vergleichen
  • Wie erlangt man Befreiung oder Erlösung?

    Through devotion to the Hierarchy, the fire of the heart and daily labour

    Durch Hingabe und ErgebungAusdrücklich gesagt

    Agni Yoga presents itself as a yoga of fire for the present age, without withdrawal from the world. Its way combines several elements, but the book Hierarchy orders them around one: devotion to the Master and to the chain of higher beings linking the disciple to the highest; without that connection, it holds, personal effort is scattered. The organ of that union is the heart, which gives its title to another of the books and which the teaching considers more reliable than the intellect. To devotion are added the discipline of thought, because thought is energy; daily work turned into an offering; and the accumulation of purified psychic energy. The goal is not dissolution into the Absolute, but the widening of consciousness and conscious cooperation with cosmic evolution.

    Diese Frage mit anderen Meistern vergleichen
  • Braucht es einen Lehrer?

    Without the Master and the chain of the Hierarchy there is no safe ascent

    UnverzichtbarAusdrücklich gesagt

    Agni Yoga is built on the figure of the Master: Helena Roerich presented its fourteen books as the teaching of the mahatma Morya, received and written down by her, and the volume Hierarchy sets out the doctrine of a chain of more evolved beings stretching from the disciple to the highest. Joining that chain through the devotion of the heart is, according to the texts, the condition of all progress; breaking it through pride or betrayal is the greatest danger. The Master does not replace the disciple's work, who must discipline his thought and serve, but guides and protects him. In her letters Helena Roerich warns both against false masters and against those who believe they can do without any higher guidance.

    Diese Frage mit anderen Meistern vergleichen
  • Ist die Welt wirklich?

    Three worlds, dense, subtle and fiery, joined by energy and thought

    DaseinsebenenAusdrücklich gesagt

    Agni Yoga, written down by Helena Roerich as the teaching of the mahatma Morya, describes reality as a hierarchy of planes: the dense world, in which we live with the physical body; the subtle world, which we inhabit in dreams and after death; and the fiery world, the higher plane of spirit, which gives its title to the three volumes of Fiery World. All three are crossed by a single energy, the fire of space, and human thought acts in all of them. The visible world is real, but it is neither the only nor the most important one; the human being is called to live consciously in all three and to contribute to their harmonisation. This cosmology derives from Blavatsky's Secret Doctrine, which Helena Roerich translated into Russian, and reorients it towards daily practice.

    Diese Frage mit anderen Meistern vergleichen
  • Was ist Liebe?

    Love is the heart's fire and a magnet drawing towards the Hierarchy of light

    Sehnsucht und VereinigungAus der Lehre abgeleitet

    In Agni Yoga, which Helena Roerich wrote down as the teaching of the mahatma Morya, love is presented not as a moral commandment but as energy. The book Heart places it at the centre: the heart is the organ uniting the human being with the subtle worlds and with the Master, and its fire, once kindled, draws upward like a magnet. The highest love is ardent devotion to the Hierarchy, which leads the soul towards the source from which it comes, and is expressed in self-denial and service. The texts also insist on compassion and brotherhood, to which they devote the book Brotherhood, and on reverence for the Mother of the World as the feminine principle of cosmic love. The affinity with the mystics of longing is real, though the language is energetic.

    Diese Frage mit anderen Meistern vergleichen
  • Sind wir frei, oder ist alles vorherbestimmt?

    Karma conditions, but present thought and will transform it

    Karma und WahlAusdrücklich gesagt

    In Agni Yoga, written down by Helena Roerich as the teaching of the mahatma Morya, the law of karma explains the circumstances of each life as the consequence of earlier thoughts and acts, in this and other existences. But the teaching is not fatalistic: it insists that thought is creative energy, and that each present thought and act sows the future and can change the course of karma. The disciple is responsible for what he thinks, because his thoughts act on him and his surroundings. At the same time, individual freedom is inscribed in a cosmic plan and in cooperation with the Hierarchy, which guides but does not force. In her letters Helena Roerich warns against passive resignation and against the idea that everything is written.

    Diese Frage mit anderen Meistern vergleichen
  • Wozu meditieren oder beten?

    Communion of the heart with the Master, amid daily work and without forced techniques

    Freundschaft mit GottAus der Lehre abgeleitet

    Agni Yoga, written down by Helena Roerich as the teaching of the mahatma Morya, discourages mechanical practices and forced breathing exercises, which it considers dangerous for the unprepared, and proposes a yoga of daily life. Its centre is communion with the Master through the heart: turning to him in thought, keeping his inner image, sensing his presence in work and in difficulties. The book Heart returns again and again to that relationship, presenting it as a source of energy and protection and asking that it be continuous and simple. To this is added the discipline of thought, vigilance against irritation and attention to psychic energy. The goal is not stillness of mind, but conscious cooperation with the Hierarchy.

    Diese Frage mit anderen Meistern vergleichen
  • Kann die Vernunft das Letzte erkennen?

    A wisdom transmitted by the Masters, which the heart verifies

    Esoterisches WissenAusdrücklich gesagt

    Helena Roerich translated Blavatsky's Secret Doctrine into Russian and wrote down the fourteen books of Agni Yoga as the teaching of the mahatma Morya: her whole work assumes that there is an ancient wisdom, kept by a Brotherhood of Masters and communicated to humanity in a form suited to each age. That wisdom is not opposed to science; the texts announce that future science will confirm psychic energy, the subtle worlds and the action of thought, and Helena Roerich followed the discoveries of her time with interest. But the decisive organ of knowledge is not the intellect, which they regard as limited and cold, but the heart, able to perceive what the mind cannot reach. Verification is inward: the teaching is tested by living it.

    Diese Frage mit anderen Meistern vergleichen
  • Sich von der Welt zurückziehen oder sie verwandeln?

    A yoga of daily life: work and community are spiritual exercise

    Kontemplation im HandelnAusdrücklich gesagt

    Agni Yoga, written down by Helena Roerich as the teaching of the mahatma Morya, presents itself expressly as a yoga for life in the world, not for retreat: it demands not abandoning family or work, but transforming them into spiritual exercise. Labour is one of its central words; disciplined thought and an ardent heart must accompany the most ordinary tasks, and cooperation with others is as important as the relationship with the Master. The book Community develops the idea of a human community based on common work and knowledge, and Brotherhood that of a fraternity of those who serve the good. Helena Roerich herself took part in the Central Asian expedition and in the campaign for the Pact that bears her husband's name.

    Diese Frage mit anderen Meistern vergleichen

Anekdoten und Erzählungen

Anekdoten und Erzählungen

Zeugnis1899–1901

Bologoye, 1899

Helena spent the summers with her mother at Bologoye, in Novgorod province, on the estate of her aunt Yevdokia and her husband, Prince Pavel Putyatin, an archaeologist and collector. In 1899 a young painter and archaeologist from the Academy, Nicholas Roerich, came there to excavate. Many years later, in an essay on his university years, he told how on that estate he found 'Lada', the companion and inspirer of his life, and summed it up in a single word: 'Joy!'. Helena's family opposed the marriage—he was the son of a notary of German origin and she descended from the Golenishchev-Kutuzovs—but they married in 1901. In 2001 a small monument bearing that sentence was raised at Bologoye.

Herkunft der Erzählung: The meeting is documented; the sentence comes from Nicholas Roerich's essay 'University', written in old age and reproduced on the Bologoye monument (2001).

Quelle: «Рерих, Елена Ивановна», Wikipedia en ruso (secciones de biografía, «Спиритические сеансы», «Живая Этика», «Написание книг и переводы», «Эпистолярное наследие», «Последние годы»), revisión consultada el 2026-10-25.

Belegt1920–1921

The London sessions

In the spring of 1920, in London, the Roerich family began holding spiritualist sessions: tables that moved and answered by raps, and automatic writing, practised mainly by Nicholas and by George, who was seventeen. They invited friends and acquaintances; according to the family diaries, Helena 'introduced' the daughter of some friends to a spirit claiming to be a Greek singer of the sixth century BC. Gradually, among those voices, one prevailed: that of a 'Master' whom the family identified as Morya, the Mahatma of Blavatsky's letters. Later the Roerichs would forbid table sessions to their circle, and Helena always maintained that she had never written automatically: she said she heard the Master and saw images without intermediaries. The material of the first two books of Agni Yoga comes from those years.

Herkunft der Erzählung: The sessions are documented by the family diaries and correspondence, studied by Andreyev (2014) and summarised in the Russian Wikipedia. What is documented is the practice; the identity of the 'Master' belongs to the faith of the family and their followers.

Quelle: Andreyev, Alexandre. The Myth of the Masters Revived: The Occult Lives of Nikolai and Elena Roerich. Leiden/Boston: Brill, 2014 (Aries Book Series, 18).

Belegt1924–1936

Two versions of the same book

In 1926, with the expedition held up at Urga, the capital of Soviet Mongolia, a short handbook entitled Foundations of Buddhism was printed without an author's name. Its first line stated that 'the great Gotama gave the world a complete teaching of communism', and a few lines further it built a 'bridge' between the Buddha and Lenin. The following year Community, the third book of Agni Yoga, addressed to readers in Soviet Russia, was printed there. When the Roerichs gave up hope of an understanding with Moscow, the texts changed: the 1930 English edition, signed 'Natalie Rokotoff', says Gotama gave the world 'a complete Teaching of the perfect construction of life', and Community was reissued in Riga in 1936 with modifications. In the same way, the first line of Agni Yoga—'To the New Russia, my first message'—reads in English 'Into the New World'.

Herkunft der Erzählung: Direct comparison of the Urga edition (1926) on Wikisource, the 1930 English edition on the Internet Archive and the Russian and English texts of the Agni Yoga Society. Andreyev, Znamenski and McCannon place these changes within the evolution of the family's relationship with the USSR.

Quelle: [Рерих, Е. И.] Основы буддизма. Urga, 1926 (anónimo). Texto íntegro en Wikisource en ruso.

Zeugnis1927–1928

A pulse of a hundred and forty

Helena Roerich was forty-five when the family set out on the Central Asian expedition, and forty-eight when the caravan was held through the winter of 1927–1928 on the Chang Tang plateau, above four and a half thousand metres, in summer tents. Her husband later wrote that she had crossed all Asia on horseback, had suffered cold and hunger in Tibet and yet had always been the first to encourage the caravan: the greater the danger, the readier and more cheerful she showed herself. 'Her own pulse was at a hundred and forty,' he added, and still she wanted to take personal charge of the organisation and the cares of the road; no one ever saw her lose heart, though there was no lack of reasons.

Herkunft der Erzählung: Testimony of Nicholas Roerich, quoted in the Russian Wikipedia from his writings. The conditions of the detention are documented by the 1928 telegram and by George Roerich's Trails to Inmost Asia (1931).

Quelle: «Рерих, Елена Ивановна», Wikipedia en ruso (secciones de biografía, «Спиритические сеансы», «Живая Этика», «Написание книг и переводы», «Эпистолярное наследие», «Последние годы»), revisión consultada el 2026-10-25.

Belegt1933–1936

Letters to the President

Between 1933 and 1936, while her husband was negotiating the Pact and touring Manchuria under the sponsorship of the Department of Agriculture, Helena Roerich wrote several letters to Franklin D. Roosevelt. They were allegorical texts in which she spoke to him of 'cosmic conditions', treated him as a man of destiny and conveyed advice she attributed to the masters. The natural intermediary was Henry A. Wallace, her husband's enthusiastic disciple. Roosevelt, according to the historian J. Samuel Walker, apparently answered some of them, but did not take the Roerichs as seriously as his Secretary of Agriculture did; when Wallace broke with the family in 1935, that channel closed. Photocopies of the letters are now held at Rutgers University.

Herkunft der Erzählung: Walker, 'The New Deal and the Guru', American Heritage (1989); photocopies of the letters at Rutgers University Libraries (1933–1936).

Quelle: Walker, J. Samuel. «The New Deal and the Guru». American Heritage, vol. 40, n.º 2 (marzo de 1989).

Belegt1948–1955

The white stupa of Kalimpong

After Nicholas's death, Helena and George waited at Khandala, near Bombay, for Soviet visas that never came. They then settled in Kalimpong, in the hills of the eastern Himalayas, in a house called Crookety House, where she spent her last years writing letters and putting her papers in order. She died on 5 October 1955. She was not buried but cremated, and at the spot the lamas of the region raised a white stupa with a sober inscription naming her as Nicholas Roerich's wife, thinker and writer, and old friend of India. Two years later George returned to Moscow. In 2005 the Kalimpong house became a small museum devoted to her.

Herkunft der Erzählung: Data from the Russian and English Wikipedias (stupa inscription, Crookety House museum, George's return in 1957).

Quelle: «Рерих, Елена Ивановна», Wikipedia en ruso (secciones de biografía, «Спиритические сеансы», «Живая Этика», «Написание книг и переводы», «Эпистолярное наследие», «Последние годы»), revisión consultada el 2026-10-25.

Lehren

Lehren

Die Begriffe, die das Denken gliedern, in ihrem Zusammenhang erklärt.

Agni Yoga (Living Ethics)agni-yoga
The name of the teaching set out in the fourteen books published between 1924 and 1938 (and, posthumously, Supermundane). 'Agni' is Sanskrit for fire: Agni Yoga presents itself as the yoga of spiritual fire, a synthesis of all the yogas suited to a new epoch in which humanity would enter into conscious contact with subtler energies. Its distinctive traits are application to daily life—work, relationships, creation—rather than renunciation; the centrality of thought as energy; the discipline of the heart; cooperation and community as ways of life; and the relationship with the Hierarchy of masters. Its vocabulary comes from Blavatsky's Theosophy—Mahatmas, subtle worlds, cosmic evolution—and from Hinduism and Buddhism, reworked into short, exhortatory paragraphs. Its followers also call it the 'Teaching of the Living Ethics'; the Agni Yoga Society in New York, the International Centre of the Roerichs in Moscow and many national societies spread it.

Inter-war neo-Theosophy; mass diffusion in post-Soviet Russia.

Quelle: Agni Yoga Society (Nueva York): textos íntegros de la serie Agni Yoga, «Letters of Helena Roerich», «On Eastern Crossroads» y «Foundations of Buddhism», con avisos de copyright y datos de edición, en inglés, ruso y español.

Psychic energyenergia-psiquica
A central notion of Agni Yoga: a universal energy, present throughout nature and concentrated in the human being, which thought, will and the heart can accumulate, direct or squander. The books describe it as the basis of health, creativity and communication between worlds, and link it to the fire (agni) that names the teaching. They recommend cultivating it through the discipline of thought, joy, work and the absence of irritation, to which a destructive power is attributed—the 'poison' they call imperil. The texts call for its scientific study, and the Urusvati Institute was conceived partly with that aim. For external critics, the notion reworks concepts from animal magnetism, spiritualism and Theosophy; for followers, it anticipates discoveries about mind and energy.

Developed above all in Agni Yoga, Infinity and Fiery World.

Quelle: Agni Yoga Society (Nueva York): textos íntegros de la serie Agni Yoga, «Letters of Helena Roerich», «On Eastern Crossroads» y «Foundations of Buddhism», con avisos de copyright y datos de edición, en inglés, ruso y español.

Hierarchy of Lightjerarquia
In Agni Yoga, Hierarchy is the chain of more evolved beings—the masters or Mahatmas—who guide human evolution from the subtle planes and from a Himalayan retreat, with figures such as the Buddha, Christ or Maitreya at its summit. The notion comes from Blavatsky's Theosophy and the Mahatma letters, but Helena Roerich makes it the practical axis of the spiritual life: the disciple progresses through devotion and cooperation with his Master, and obedience to the Hierarchy is presented as the condition of ascent. That idea shaped the organisation of the Roerich movement, in which Helena's word—as transmitter of the Master's indications—carried authority over her associates, as the letters and diaries show. The book Hierarchy (1931) is wholly devoted to it.

Inherited from Theosophy; basis of Helena's spiritual authority within the movement.

Quelle: Andreyev, Alexandre. The Myth of the Masters Revived: The Occult Lives of Nikolai and Elena Roerich. Leiden/Boston: Brill, 2014 (Aries Book Series, 18).

The heartcorazon
Agni Yoga attributes a cognitive role to the heart: it is the organ that perceives the subtle, intuits the future and joins the human being to the Master and the higher worlds, above discursive intelligence. The book Heart (1932) develops this from its first paragraph—'to see with the eyes of the heart'—and makes it an ethical criterion: sensitivity, compassion, patience and the absence of irritation are ways of caring for the heart, which the texts treat both as a spiritual centre and as a physical organ sensitive to the tensions of the age. The idea connects with the Russian hesychast tradition of the prayer of the heart and with Indian bhakti, though Agni Yoga integrates it into its own cosmology of energies.

Theme of the book Heart (1932), present throughout the series.

Quelle: Agni Yoga Society (Nueva York): textos íntegros de la serie Agni Yoga, «Letters of Helena Roerich», «On Eastern Crossroads» y «Foundations of Buddhism», con avisos de copyright y datos de edición, en inglés, ruso y español.

Subtle World and Fiery Worldmundo-ardiente
Agni Yoga cosmology distinguishes three worlds: the physical, the subtle—where consciousness lives after death and which humans visit in sleep—and the fiery, the highest plane, made of pure energy, towards which evolution tends. The three volumes of Fiery World (1933–1935) describe the preparation for that plane: purifying thought, kindling spiritual fire without being consumed by it, acquiring earthly qualities—courage, patience, devotion—that will be needed in the higher worlds. The division comes from the Theosophical 'planes', simplified, and the texts insist that access to the fiery world is prepared already in earthly life, through action rather than flight.

Core of the Fiery World trilogy; taken up again in Supermundane.

Quelle: Agni Yoga Society (Nueva York): textos íntegros de la serie Agni Yoga, «Letters of Helena Roerich», «On Eastern Crossroads» y «Foundations of Buddhism», con avisos de copyright y datos de edición, en inglés, ruso y español.

The Mother of the Worldmadre-del-mundo
A cosmic feminine figure that Agni Yoga and Nicholas Roerich's painting present as the principle of creation and protector of humanity, veiled for an age and destined to manifest in the new era. The Roerichs associated her with the great feminine figures of the religions—the Virgin, Tara, Lakshmi, Kwan-yin—and with the role of women in the renewal of culture; Nicholas dedicated paintings to her such as Mother of the World (1924) and wrote of her 'star' in Shambhala. In the movement's tradition, Helena Roerich appears as her incarnation or messenger, an interpretation that belongs to the faith of her followers. The Agni Yoga Society published in 1977 a collection of texts entitled Mother of the World.

A theme shared by Agni Yoga, Nicholas Roerich's painting and the address 'To Women' (1931).

Quelle: Open Library, autora Helena Roerich (OL267680A) y registros de la Agni Yoga Society como editorial, consultados el 2026-10-25.

Videos

Videos

Aufnahmen, Gespräche und Dokumentarfilme. Die Videos werden von YouTube wiedergegeben; sie werden nicht hier gespeichert.

  • «Николай и Елена Рерих. Больше, чем любовь»

    Auf YouTube ansehen

    Dieses Video lässt sich nicht einbetten; es wird auf YouTube geöffnet.

    «Николай и Елена Рерих. Больше, чем любовь»

    Dokumentarfilm· RU· 39 min

    Телеканал КультураOffizieller Kanal

  • «Елена Рерих» (Женщины в русской истории, n.º 100)

    Dokumentarfilm· RU· 2013· 15 min

    365 Дней ТВOffizieller Kanal

  • Лекция «Елена Ивановна Рерих»

    Vortrag· RU· 2017· 77 min

    RoerichSpb Museum (Museo-Instituto de la Familia Roerich, San Petersburgo)Offizieller Kanal

  • Онлайн-лекция «Елена Ивановна Рерих – философ реального Космоса»

    Vortrag· RU· 2026· 99 min

    Международный Центр РериховOffizieller Kanal

  • «Елена Ивановна Рерих. Эпистолярное наследие и переводы» (E. G. Petrenko)

    Vortrag· RU· 2023· 135 min

    Лига Культуры Одесского Дома-Музея РерихаOffizieller Kanal

  • «Портреты Елены Ивановны Рерих» (E. G. Petrenko)

    Vortrag· RU· 2022· 95 min

    Лига Культуры Одесского Дома-Музея РерихаOffizieller Kanal

  • «Елена Рерих о приходе Нового мира и новой науки» (145.º aniversario)

    Vortrag· RU· 2024· 112 min

    Лига Культуры Одесского Дома-Музея РерихаOffizieller Kanal

  • Nicholas and Helena Roerich: Life, Vision, and a Shared Quest for the Spirit (Alex Audziayuk)

    Vortrag· EN· 2026· 51 min

    Theosophical SocietyOffizieller Kanal

  • Helena Roerich

    Vortrag· EN· 2023· 59 min

    Brisbane Theosophical SocietyOffizieller Kanal

  • Helena Roerich's Contribution to the Object of Theosophical Science (Martha M. Libster)

    Vortrag· EN· 2025· 74 min

    European School of TheosophyOffizieller Kanal

  • Nicholas y Helena Roerich, El Sendero del Agni Yoga

    Vortrag· ES· 2022· 96 min

    America Teosofica - FTI OficialOffizieller Kanal

  • Matrimonio Roerich. El camino hacia Shamballa (José Rubio Sánchez)

    Vortrag· ES· 2017· 104 min

    Grupo de Estudios Teosóficos de Valencia

Galerie

Galerie

Bilder mit geprüfter Lizenz. Jedes bewahrt seine Urheberschaft und seinen Herkunftsnachweis.

Handschriften

Handschriften

Handschriftliche Zeugen und alte Texte, mit ihrer verwahrenden Einrichtung und ihren Einsichtsbedingungen.

  • RU · Cyrillic · 1920–1955

    Дневники и записные книжки Е. И. Рерих

    Erhaltener Textzeuge
    Cuadernos de diario manuscritos, fuente de los libros de la Agni Yoga.
    Verwahrende Einrichtung
    Museo Estatal de Arte Oriental, Moscú (edición «Листы дневника», 2006–) y otras colecciones; reparto exacto no verificado
  • RU · Cyrillic · 1920–1955

    Эпистолярное наследие Е. И. Рерих

    Erhaltener Textzeuge
    Originales y copias de cartas.
    Verwahrende Einrichtung
    Centro Internacional de los Roerich (Moscú)
  • EN · Latin · 1933–1936

    Letters from Helena Roerich to Franklin D. Roosevelt (photocopies), 1933–1936

    Erhaltener Textzeuge
    Fotocopias
    Verwahrende Einrichtung
    Rutgers University Libraries, Special Collections and University Archives (New Brunswick, Nueva Jersey)
    Digitalisierung
    archives.libraries.rutgers.edu/repositories/11/a…
Handschriften →

Beziehungen

Beziehungen

Einflüsse, Schülerschaften und Verwandtschaften. Die belegte Beziehung wird von der durch Analyse ermittelten Ähnlichkeit unterschieden.

  • Familie von

    Nicholas Roerich

    Her husband from 1901; she shared all his undertakings, from archaeology to the Central Asian expedition and the Pact.

    Belegte Beziehung

  • Familie von

    Sviatoslav Roerich

    Younger son (1904–1993), a painter; in 1990 he gave his mother's correspondence to the International Centre of the Roerichs.

    Belegte Beziehung

  • Familie von

    George (Yuri) Roerich

    Elder son (1902–1960), a Tibetologist; he stayed with her in Kalimpong until her death and returned to Moscow in 1957.

    Belegte Beziehung

  • Beeinflusst von

    Helena Blavatsky

    She translated into Russian the two volumes of The Secret Doctrine (Riga, 1937) and a selection of the Mahatma letters (1925); the figure of Morya and the notion of Hierarchy come from Blavatsky's Theosophy.

    Belegte Beziehung

  • Zeitgenosse von

    Annie Besant

    In July 1920 the Roerichs received in London membership certificates of the Theosophical Society signed by Besant as president.

    Belegte Beziehung

  • Verwandte Gedanken mit

    Alice A. Bailey

    Contemporaries and heirs of Theosophy, both published between the 1920s and 1940s long series of books presented as dictated by a Himalayan master—Morya in one case, 'the Tibetan' Djwal Khul in the other—and announced a new era. The English Wikipedia associates them in its 'See also' section.

    Durch Analyse ermittelte Ähnlichkeit

  • Beeinflusst von

    Swami Vivekananda

    From her youth she read Vivekananda and Ramakrishna, together with Tagore.

    Belegte Beziehung

  • Beeinflusst von

    Ramakrishna

    A youthful reading, according to her biographers.

    Belegte Beziehung

  • Verwandte Gedanken mit

    Siddhartha Gautama, the Buddha

    She wrote Foundations of Buddhism (1926), and Agni Yoga incorporates Buddhist notions—karma, rebirth, Maitreya—though reinterpreted through Theosophy.

    Durch Analyse ermittelte Ähnlichkeit

  • Stand im Briefwechsel mit

    Franklin D. Roosevelt

    She wrote him allegorical letters between 1933 and 1936; Roosevelt apparently answered some.

    Belegte Beziehung

Von anderen Einträgen aus verknüpft

Quellen

Quellen

Für diesen Eintrag herangezogene Bibliografie und Kataloge.

  1. Decter, Jacqueline (con el Nicholas Roerich Museum). Nicholas Roerich: The Life and Art of a Russian Master. Rochester (Vermont): Park Street Press, 1989.
  2. Andreyev, Alexandre. The Myth of the Masters Revived: The Occult Lives of Nikolai and Elena Roerich. Leiden/Boston: Brill, 2014 (Aries Book Series, 18).
  3. McCannon, John. Nicholas Roerich: The Artist Who Would Be King. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 2022.
  4. Znamenski, Andrei. Red Shambhala: Magic, Prophecy, and Geopolitics in the Heart of Asia. Wheaton (Illinois): Quest Books, 2011.
  5. Wikidata, entidad Q271493 («Helena Roerich»): fechas, lugares e identificadores (VIAF 7396456, Open Library OL267680A).
  6. «Рерих, Елена Ивановна», Wikipedia en ruso (secciones de biografía, «Спиритические сеансы», «Живая Этика», «Написание книг и переводы», «Эпистолярное наследие», «Последние годы»), revisión consultada el 2026-10-25.
  7. «Helena Roerich», Wikipedia en inglés, revisión consultada el 2026-10-25.
  8. Agni Yoga Society (Nueva York): textos íntegros de la serie Agni Yoga, «Letters of Helena Roerich», «On Eastern Crossroads» y «Foundations of Buddhism», con avisos de copyright y datos de edición, en inglés, ruso y español.
  9. Sociedad Agni Yoga Hispana (Caguas, Puerto Rico): traducciones españolas de la serie Agni Yoga (1994–2012), publicadas en el sitio de la Agni Yoga Society.
  10. Wikisource en ruso, «Автор:Елена Ивановна Рерих»: bibliografía (Учение Живой Этики con lugares y años de primera edición, obras, traducciones, cartas, ediciones póstumas).
  11. [Рерих, Е. И.] Основы буддизма. Urga, 1926 (anónimo). Texto íntegro en Wikisource en ruso.
  12. Rokotoff, Natalie [Helena Roerich]. Foundations of Buddhism. Nueva York: Roerich Museum Press, 1930.
  13. Walker, J. Samuel. «The New Deal and the Guru». American Heritage, vol. 40, n.º 2 (marzo de 1989).
  14. Rutgers University Libraries, Special Collections (New Brunswick): fotocopias de cartas de Helena Roerich a Franklin D. Roosevelt, 1933–1936.
  15. Open Library, autora Helena Roerich (OL267680A) y registros de la Agni Yoga Society como editorial, consultados el 2026-10-25.
  16. Рерих, Е. И. Община (Рига, 1936): nota editorial sobre la primera edición de Urga (1927, con fecha de 1926 en la portada) y la reedición de Riga con párrafos añadidos en diciembre de 1935, en la ficha de LitRes.
  17. Nicholas Roerich Museum (Nueva York). «Nicholas Roerich: biographical outline», con la semblanza de Helena Roerich.
Rechteinhaber
Helena Roerich murió en 1955: sus textos son de dominio público en la Unión Europea y en Rusia desde el 1 de enero de 2026, pero en España (80 años) no lo serán hasta 2036, y en Estados Unidos las ediciones originales posteriores a 1930 siguen protegidas 95 años desde su publicación. Las traducciones inglesas son propiedad de la Agni Yoga Society (Nueva York) y las españolas de la Sociedad Agni Yoga Hispana, que las ofrecen gratis en línea con restricciones de uso; el Centro Internacional de los Roerich (Moscú) edita el epistolario completo.
Offizielle Website
www.agniyoga.org/

Bestätigung ausstehend

Was dieser Eintrag noch nicht klären konnte. Wir sagen es lieber, als es aufzufüllen.

  • Los textos íntegros de los catorce libros de la Agni Yoga en ruso están en agniyoga.org (copyright de la Agni Yoga Society) y no en Wikisource: buscar una fuente de los originales rusos (ediciones de París y Riga, 1924–1937) apta para la sala de lectura; los anteriores a 1931 ya son de dominio público en EE. UU. y, desde 2026, en Rusia y la UE.
  • ISBN de ediciones impresas en español: la Sociedad Agni Yoga Hispana publica sus traducciones sin ISBN visible en línea; comprobar ediciones impresas (y las de editoriales argentinas o españolas) en la base del ISBN de España y de Argentina.
  • ISBN de las ediciones de 2017 de «Hierarchy», «Aum», «Brotherhood» y de los volúmenes I, III y IV de «Supermundane» (Agni Yoga Society): no localizados en Open Library.
  • Confirmar la primera edición de «Hojas del jardín de Moria I»: la Agni Yoga Society da 1923 para la edición inglesa y Wikisource 1924 (París) para la rusa.
  • Verificar el contenido y la autoría de «Огонь Неопаляющий» (MCR, 2004), citado en Wikisource como obra de Helena Roerich; no se ha registrado.
  • Comprobar el reparto actual de los diarios manuscritos (Museo Estatal de Arte Oriental, Centro Internacional de los Roerich, colecciones privadas).
  • Localizar el texto del ensayo «Университет» de Nicolás Roerich con la frase sobre el encuentro de Bologoye, y el escrito en que describe el pulso de Helena en el Tíbet.
  • Fecha exacta del traslado a Kalimpong (entre 1948 y 1949) y fecha de la cremación.

Recherchiert am 2026-10-25