Zhuangzi
Zhuangzi, ch. 16: "Mending the Inborn Nature" (Shanxing)
Later compilation
Zhuangzi, ch. 16: "Mending the Inborn Nature" (Shanxing)
《莊子·繕性》
An essay on decline: those who try to "mend" their nature with vulgar learning lose themselves. It describes the descent from an age of undifferentiated unity to the times of Yao and Shun, and praises the ancients who hid without needing to withdraw to the mountains.
No edition of this work is currently on sale in a store we have been able to verify.
Authorship note
Outer chapter (waipian). Not by Zhuang Zhou, even though the book circulates under his name: it belongs to the schools that claimed him between the 4th and 2nd centuries BCE, and its present form is that of Guo Xiang's recension (c. 300 CE). Of disputed classification: it is usually read alongside chapter 15 for its treatise-like tone.
Editions and translations
Editions in your language first, without hiding the others. Each with its cover and its store.
English
Zhuangzi
Chuang Tzŭ, ch. 16: Exercise of Faculties
The Conscious LibraryChuang Tzŭ, ch. 16: Exercise of Faculties
Bernard Quaritch / Wikisource, 1889
Translation: Herbert A. Giles
Dominio público (Giles murió en 1935).
Français
Zhuangzi
Œuvre de Tchoang-tzeu, Chapitre 16. Nature et convention
The Conscious LibraryŒuvre de Tchoang-tzeu, Chapitre 16. Nature et convention
Imprimerie de Hien-hien / Wikisource, 1913
Translation: Léon Wieger
Dominio público (Wieger murió en 1933).
Chino clásico · 文言
Zhuangzi
莊子·繕性
The Conscious Library莊子·繕性
Wikisource (recensión de Guo Xiang)
Texto chino de dominio público.
Other works by Zhuangzi
- Zhuangzi (Chuang Tzu). The True Classic of Nanhua · 250
- Zhuangzi, ch. 1: "Free and Easy Wandering" (Xiaoyao you) · 300
- Zhuangzi, ch. 2: "Discussion on Making All Things Equal" (Qiwu lun) · 300
- Zhuangzi, ch. 3: "The Secret of Caring for Life" (Yangsheng zhu) · 300
- Zhuangzi, ch. 4: "In the World of Men" (Renjian shi) · 300
- Zhuangzi, ch. 5: "The Sign of Virtue Complete" (Dechong fu) · 300
- Zhuangzi, ch. 6: "The Great and Venerable Teacher" (Da zongshi) · 300
- Zhuangzi, ch. 7: "Fit for Emperors and Kings" (Ying diwang) · 300
- Zhuangzi, ch. 8: "Webbed Toes" (Pianmu) · 200
- Zhuangzi, ch. 9: "Horses' Hoofs" (Mati) · 200
- Zhuangzi, ch. 10: "Rifling Trunks" (Quqie) · 200
- Zhuangzi, ch. 11: "Let It Be, Leave It Alone" (Zaiyou) · 200
- Zhuangzi, ch. 12: "Heaven and Earth" (Tiandi) · 200
- Zhuangzi, ch. 13: "The Way of Heaven" (Tiandao) · 200
- Zhuangzi, ch. 14: "The Turning of Heaven" (Tianyun) · 200
- Zhuangzi, ch. 15: "Constrained in Will" (Keyi) · 200
- Zhuangzi, ch. 17: "Autumn Floods" (Qiushui) · 200
- Zhuangzi, ch. 18: "Supreme Happiness" (Zhile) · 200
- Zhuangzi, ch. 19: "Mastering Life" (Dasheng) · 200
- Zhuangzi, ch. 20: "The Mountain Tree" (Shanmu) · 200
- Zhuangzi, ch. 21: "Tian Zifang" (Tian Zifang) · 200
- Zhuangzi, ch. 22: "Knowledge Wandered North" (Zhi beiyou) · 200
- Zhuangzi, ch. 23: "Gengsang Chu" (Gengsang Chu) · 200
- Zhuangzi, ch. 24: "Xu Wugui" (Xu Wugui) · 200
- Zhuangzi, ch. 25: "Zeyang" (Zeyang) · 200
- Zhuangzi, ch. 26: "External Things" (Waiwu) · 200
- Zhuangzi, ch. 27: "Imputed Words" (Yuyan) · 200
- Zhuangzi, ch. 28: "Giving Away a Throne" (Rangwang) · 200
- Zhuangzi, ch. 29: "Robber Zhi" (Daozhi) · 200
- Zhuangzi, ch. 30: "Discoursing on Swords" (Shuojian) · 200
- Zhuangzi, ch. 31: "The Old Fisherman" (Yufu) · 200
- Zhuangzi, ch. 32: "Lie Yukou" (Lie Yukou) · 200
- Zhuangzi, ch. 33: "The World" (Tianxia) · 200
Sources
- Roth, Harold D. «Chuang tzu 莊子». En Michael Loewe (ed.), Early Chinese Texts: A Bibliographical Guide. Berkeley: Society for the Study of Early China / Institute of East Asian Studies, 1993, pp. 56–66.
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