Zhuangzi
Zhuangzi, ch. 31: "The Old Fisherman" (Yufu)
Later compilation
Zhuangzi, ch. 31: "The Old Fisherman" (Yufu)
《莊子·漁父》

An old fisherman hears Confucius playing and reproaches him for his eight faults and four evils, inviting him to preserve his authenticity (zhen) instead of fretting to reform the world. Confucius bows to him. It is one of the three chapters Sima Qian attributes to Zhuang Zhou.
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Authorship note
Miscellaneous chapter (zapian). Not by Zhuang Zhou, even though the book circulates under his name: it belongs to the schools that claimed him between the 4th and 2nd centuries BCE, and its present form is that of Guo Xiang's recension (c. 300 CE). Graham groups it with chapters 28–31 as "Yangist" material, centred on preserving one's own life against power; scholarship regards it as among the latest and most alien to the whole.
Editions and translations
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English
Zhuangzi
Chuang Tzŭ, ch. 31: The Old Fisherman
The Conscious LibraryChuang Tzŭ, ch. 31: The Old Fisherman
Bernard Quaritch / Wikisource, 1889
Translation: Herbert A. Giles
Dominio público (Giles murió en 1935).
Français
Zhuangzi
Œuvre de Tchoang-tzeu, Chapitre 31. Le vieux pêcheur
The Conscious LibraryŒuvre de Tchoang-tzeu, Chapitre 31. Le vieux pêcheur
Imprimerie de Hien-hien / Wikisource, 1913
Translation: Léon Wieger
Dominio público (Wieger murió en 1933).
Chino clásico · 文言
Zhuangzi
莊子·漁父
The Conscious Library莊子·漁父
Wikisource (recensión de Guo Xiang)
Texto chino de dominio público.
Other works by Zhuangzi
- Zhuangzi (Chuang Tzu). The True Classic of Nanhua · 250
- Zhuangzi, ch. 1: "Free and Easy Wandering" (Xiaoyao you) · 300
- Zhuangzi, ch. 2: "Discussion on Making All Things Equal" (Qiwu lun) · 300
- Zhuangzi, ch. 3: "The Secret of Caring for Life" (Yangsheng zhu) · 300
- Zhuangzi, ch. 4: "In the World of Men" (Renjian shi) · 300
- Zhuangzi, ch. 5: "The Sign of Virtue Complete" (Dechong fu) · 300
- Zhuangzi, ch. 6: "The Great and Venerable Teacher" (Da zongshi) · 300
- Zhuangzi, ch. 7: "Fit for Emperors and Kings" (Ying diwang) · 300
- Zhuangzi, ch. 8: "Webbed Toes" (Pianmu) · 200
- Zhuangzi, ch. 9: "Horses' Hoofs" (Mati) · 200
- Zhuangzi, ch. 10: "Rifling Trunks" (Quqie) · 200
- Zhuangzi, ch. 11: "Let It Be, Leave It Alone" (Zaiyou) · 200
- Zhuangzi, ch. 12: "Heaven and Earth" (Tiandi) · 200
- Zhuangzi, ch. 13: "The Way of Heaven" (Tiandao) · 200
- Zhuangzi, ch. 14: "The Turning of Heaven" (Tianyun) · 200
- Zhuangzi, ch. 15: "Constrained in Will" (Keyi) · 200
- Zhuangzi, ch. 16: "Mending the Inborn Nature" (Shanxing) · 200
- Zhuangzi, ch. 17: "Autumn Floods" (Qiushui) · 200
- Zhuangzi, ch. 18: "Supreme Happiness" (Zhile) · 200
- Zhuangzi, ch. 19: "Mastering Life" (Dasheng) · 200
- Zhuangzi, ch. 20: "The Mountain Tree" (Shanmu) · 200
- Zhuangzi, ch. 21: "Tian Zifang" (Tian Zifang) · 200
- Zhuangzi, ch. 22: "Knowledge Wandered North" (Zhi beiyou) · 200
- Zhuangzi, ch. 23: "Gengsang Chu" (Gengsang Chu) · 200
- Zhuangzi, ch. 24: "Xu Wugui" (Xu Wugui) · 200
- Zhuangzi, ch. 25: "Zeyang" (Zeyang) · 200
- Zhuangzi, ch. 26: "External Things" (Waiwu) · 200
- Zhuangzi, ch. 27: "Imputed Words" (Yuyan) · 200
- Zhuangzi, ch. 28: "Giving Away a Throne" (Rangwang) · 200
- Zhuangzi, ch. 29: "Robber Zhi" (Daozhi) · 200
- Zhuangzi, ch. 30: "Discoursing on Swords" (Shuojian) · 200
- Zhuangzi, ch. 32: "Lie Yukou" (Lie Yukou) · 200
- Zhuangzi, ch. 33: "The World" (Tianxia) · 200
Sources
- Roth, Harold D. «Chuang tzu 莊子». En Michael Loewe (ed.), Early Chinese Texts: A Bibliographical Guide. Berkeley: Society for the Study of Early China / Institute of East Asian Studies, 1993, pp. 56–66.
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