الهندوسية · اليوغا
Sadhguru
ಸದ್ಗುರು ಜಗ್ಗಿ ವಾಸುದೇವ್ · सद्गुरु
1957 –على قيد الحياةشخصية موثّقة تاريخيًا
جاغاديش «جاغي» فاسوديف (ميسور، 1957)، المعروف باسم سادغورو، معلّم يوغا هندي ومؤسس مؤسسة إيشا (1992) ومقرّها كويمباتور. بعد تجربة عاشها على تلّ تشاموندي سنة 1982 ترك أعماله التجارية ليتفرّغ للتعليم؛ وقد جعله برنامجه «الهندسة الداخلية» وكتبه مثل «الهندسة الداخلية» و«الكارما» و«الموت» من أكثر المعلّمين الروحيين حضورًا في وسائل الإعلام في العالم. ويقود حملات بيئية مثل Rally for Rivers وSave Soil. نال وسام بادما فيبهوشان (2017)، وتعرّض لانتقادات بسبب أقوال علمية زائفة وخلافات تحيط بمؤسسة إيشا.
- مؤلَّفًا
- 30مؤلَّفًا
- طبعة
- 40طبعة
- اقتباسًا
- 6اقتباسًا
- مقطع فيديو
- 14مقطع فيديو
- صورة
- 2صورة

Sadhguru Jaggi Vasudev · CC BY-SA 3.0
بكلماته
«Opinions are like cataracts. They will not allow you to see clearly.»Cita diaria oficial publicada por la Fundación Isha (23 de octubre de 2026), https://isha.sadhguru.org/en/wisdom/quotes/date/october-23-2026
السيرة
3 دقيقة قراءة
ترجمة مُعانة من الأصل الإسباني، بانتظار مراجعة مترجم من أهل اللغة.
شاب من ميسور
وُلد جاغاديش فاسوديف في 3 سبتمبر/أيلول 1957 في ميسور لأسرة ناطقة بالتيلوغو. وكان أصغر الأبناء الخمسة لـ ب. ف. فاسوديف، طبيب العيون في مستشفى السكك الحديدية بالمدينة، ولسوشيلا فاسوديف. وبحسب روايته وما كتبته كاتبة سيرته أروندهاتي سوبرامانيام، لم ينشأ في بيت شديد التديّن: كان فتى قلقًا، مولعًا بالدراجات النارية وبالتجوال في غابات جبال الغاتس وبالأسئلة التي لم تكن المدرسة تجيب عنها. وفي الثانية عشرة بدأ يمارس، على يد معلّم محلي هو مالاديهالي راغافيندرا سوامي، سلسلة بسيطة من وضعيات اليوغا يقول إنه لم ينقطع عنها قط.
وبعد عام انقطع فيه عن الدراسة، تخرّج في الأدب الإنجليزي من جامعة ميسور، وخلافًا لرغبة والديه اللذين أراداه أن يتابع دراساته العليا، انصرف إلى التجارة: أولًا مزرعة دواجن كانت تترك له وقتًا لكتابة الشعر، ثم شركة مقاولات، Buildaids، أسّسها مع صديق مهندس.
تلّ تشاموندي
في 23 سبتمبر/أيلول 1982، وهو في الخامسة والعشرين، صعد بدراجته النارية إلى تلّ تشاموندي على مشارف ميسور وجلس على صخرة. وما حدث آنذاك هو محور تعليمه كله، ولا نعرفه إلا من شهادته: فطوال ساعات كفّ عن التمييز بين نفسه وما يحيط به — الهواء والصخرة والجو —، وحين عاد إلى وعيه كانت الدموع في عينيه ونشوة لا تخبو. وتكررت التجربة في الأيام التالية. وبعد ستة أسابيع أغلق أعماله وسافر قرابة عام ليفهم ما جرى له.
في سنة 1983 أعطى أول درس له في اليوغا في ميسور. وطوال سنوات جاب كارناتاكا وحيدر آباد على دراجته النارية يعلّم طريقة خاصة به، دون أن يتقاضى أجرًا على التعليم، عائشًا من ريع مزرعته القديمة. وفي سنة 1984 تزوّج فيجاياكوماري، ورُزق منها سنة 1990 بابنة، رادهي، صارت لاحقًا راقصة بهاراتاناتيام.
إيشا
في سنة 1992 أسّس مؤسسة إيشا، وفي سنة 1994 اشترى أراضي عند سفوح جبال فيليانغيري قرب كويمباتور (تاميل نادو)، حيث شيّد مركز إيشا لليوغا. وهناك كرّس سنة 1999 «ضيانالينغا»، وهو فضاء للتأمل مفتوح لأتباع كل المعتقدات، وفي سنة 2017 التمثال الضخم لـ«أديوغي»، تجسيد شيفا بوصفه أول يوغي، الذي اعترفت به موسوعة غينيس أكبرَ تمثال نصفي في العالم. وقد امتدت المؤسسة، التي تعتمد في جانب كبير منها على المتطوعين، إلى عدة قارات — ويقع مركزها الأمريكي في ماكمينفيل (تينيسي) —، وتقدّم برامج للتأمل والهاثا يوغا والخلوات، أشهرها «الهندسة الداخلية» (Inner Engineering)، الذي يُقدَّم بوصفه «تقنية» للرفاه قائمة على اليوغا الكلاسيكية.
في يناير/كانون الثاني 1997 توفيت زوجته فيجاياكوماري. وأكّد سادغورو والمؤسسة أنها غادرت جسدها طوعًا في حال تأمل؛ وقدّم والدها شكوى ضده حفظتها الشرطة.
الغورو العالمي
منذ العقد الأول من الألفية الثالثة صار سادغورو خطيبًا مألوفًا في المنتديات الدولية — قمة الألفية العالمية للسلام لزعماء الأديان والزعماء الروحيين في الأمم المتحدة، والمنتدى الاقتصادي العالمي في دافوس، وجامعات مثل أكسفورد ومعهد ماساتشوستس للتكنولوجيا —، وصار قبل كل شيء ظاهرة في وسائل التواصل، بملايين المتابعين ومقاطع بالإنجليزية والهندية والتاميلية والتيلوغو والكانادا ولغات أخرى. ويمزج أسلوبه بين الدعابة والحكايات والأحكام القاطعة، ويخاطب بنجاح جمهورًا حضريًا شابًا بعيدًا عن الدين. وقد نشر أكثر من ثلاثين كتابًا، معظمها تفريغات محرّرة لأحاديثه؛ ومن أكثرها مبيعًا Inner Engineering («الهندسة الداخلية»، 2016) وKarma («الكارما»، 2021) وDeath («الموت»، 2020؛ والطبعة الأمريكية 2025).
وفي الوقت نفسه قاد المؤسسة نحو النشاط البيئي: Project GreenHands (غرس الأشجار في تاميل نادو)، وRally for Rivers (2017)، وCauvery Calling (2019)، وSave Soil (2022) التي قطع من أجلها على دراجته النارية نحو 30 ألف كيلومتر من لندن إلى الهند، وتحدّث أمام مؤتمر الأطراف في اتفاقية الأمم المتحدة لمكافحة التصحر. وفي سنة 2017 نال وسام «بادما فيبهوشان»، ثاني أرفع وسام مدني في الهند.
انتقادات وخلافات
وشخصيته موضع انتقادات موثّقة ينبغي عرضها بدقة. فقد أخذ عليه علماء ومبسّطون للعلوم أقوالًا تخالف الإجماع العلمي، مثل آرائه في الزئبق في الطب التقليدي أو في آثار الكسوف والخسوف. وأشار محلّلون وصحفيون إلى قربه من حكومة حزب بهاراتيا جاناتا ومن مواقف القومية الهندوسية، وهو ما ينفيه مؤكّدًا أنه لا ينتمي إلى أي حزب؛ وفي سنة 2019 اعتذر عن وصفه طالبًا مسلمًا بأنه «طالباني». واعترض ناشطون بيئيون والمراقب والمدقق العام للهند على منشآت لمركز كويمباتور أُقيمت في منطقة محمية وفي ممرّ للأفيال. وفي سنتي 2016 و2024 قدّم آباء شكاوى يؤكدون فيها أنّ بناتهم البالغات محتجزات في الأشرم؛ وفي أكتوبر/تشرين الأول 2024 أغلقت المحكمة العليا في الهند آخر القضايا بعد أن صرّحت المرأتان بأنهما تعيشان هناك بمحض إرادتهما. ومنذ 2024 نُشرت اتهامات بانتهاكات في مدرسة المؤسسة، وفي سنة 2025 فُتحت دعوى جنائية ضد عدد من العاملين فيها؛ وترفض المؤسسة الاتهامات، ورفعت دعاوى تشهير على بعض وسائل الإعلام. ولم تُثبت أيّ من هذه الإجراءات مسؤولية جنائية على سادغورو.
في مارس/آذار 2024 أُجريت له في دلهي جراحة عاجلة لورم دموي تحت الجافية؛ وتعافى في غضون أسابيع قليلة. ولا يزال على رأس مؤسسة إيشا، ويواصل التعليم والنشر.
المصادر: Subramaniam, Arundhathi. Sadhguru: More Than a Life. Nueva Delhi: Penguin Ananda, 2010. · Sadhguru. Inner Engineering: A Yogi's Guide to Joy. Nueva York: Spiegel & Grau / Harmony, 2016. · Waghorne, Joanne Punzo. «Engineering an Artful Practice: On Jaggi Vasudev's Isha Yoga and Sri Sri Ravi Shankar's Art of Living». En Mark Singleton y Ellen Goldberg (eds.), Gurus of Modern Yoga. Nueva York: Oxford University Press, 2013, pp. 283–307. · Chopra, Shaili. When I Was 25: The Leaders Look Back. Nueva Delhi: Random House India, 2014. · Simone, Cheryl, con Sadhguru Jaggi Vasudev. Midnights with the Mystic: A Little Guide to Freedom and Bliss. Charlottesville: Hampton Roads, 2008.
الخط الزمني
الحياة عامًا بعد عام
كل نقطة حدث موثّق. انقر لتقرأه مع مصدره ودرجة اليقين فيه.
3 سبتمبر 1957أقل من عامMysore
Born in Mysore
Jagadish Vasudev is born, the youngest of five children of the ophthalmologist B. V. Vasudev and Susheela Vasudev, in a Telugu family.
موثّقWikidata, «Sadhguru» (Q793985): fecha y lugar de nacimiento.
3 سبتمبر 1957 · أقل من عام
Born in Mysore
Jagadish Vasudev is born, the youngest of five children of the ophthalmologist B. V. Vasudev and Susheela Vasudev, in a Telugu family.
موثّق
نحو 1970 · 12 عامًا
First yoga practice
At about twelve he learns a simple set of postures from Malladihalli Raghavendra Swami, which he will practise daily from then on.
مرجَّح
23 سبتمبر 1982 · 25 عامًا
The Chamundi experience
Sitting on a rock on Chamundi Hill he has, by his own testimony, an experience of the boundaries between himself and the world dissolving. Six weeks later he closes his businesses.
مرجَّح
1983 · 26 عامًا
First yoga class
He teaches his first class in Mysore and begins riding around Karnataka and Hyderabad teaching without charge.
موثّق
1984 · 27 عامًا
Marriage to Vijayakumari
He marries Vijayakumari; their only child, Radhe, is born in 1990.
موثّق
1992 · 35 عامًا
Isha Foundation
He founds the Isha Foundation as a platform for his spiritual, educational and environmental activities.
موثّق
1994 · 37 عامًا
Isha Yoga Center
He acquires land at the foot of the Velliangiri hills and opens the Isha Yoga Center.
موثّق
23 يناير 1997 · 39 عامًا
Death of Vijayakumari
His wife dies. The foundation maintains she left her body in meditation; a complaint by her father against Sadhguru was closed by the police.
موثّق
1999 · 41 عامًا
Consecration of the Dhyanalinga
He consecrates the Dhyanalinga, a meditation space open to anyone, without ritual or worship.
موثّق
2000 · 42 عامًا
Millennium World Peace Summit
He speaks at the Millennium World Peace Summit of Religious and Spiritual Leaders at the United Nations.
موثّق
2016 · 59 عامًا
Inner Engineering, a bestseller
He publishes Inner Engineering: A Yogi's Guide to Joy, which enters The New York Times bestseller list.
موثّق
2017 · 59 عامًا
Adiyogi, Rally for Rivers and Padma Vibhushan
He unveils the Adiyogi figure (34 m), launches the Rally for Rivers campaign and receives the Padma Vibhushan from President Pranab Mukherjee (13 April).
موثّق
يوليو 2019 · 61 عامًا
Cauvery Calling
He launches Cauvery Calling, a tree-planting campaign in the Kaveri river basin.
موثّق
مارس 2022 – 2022 · 64 عامًا
Journey to Save Soil
He rides a motorcycle for a hundred days from London to India for the Save Soil campaign and in May addresses COP15 of the UN Convention to Combat Desertification.
موثّق
17 مارس 2024 · 66 عامًا
Emergency brain surgery
He undergoes surgery at Indraprastha Apollo Hospital for a subdural haematoma after weeks of headaches; he recovers within weeks.
موثّق
18 أكتوبر 2024 · 67 عامًا
Supreme Court closes a habeas corpus case
India's Supreme Court closes a father's petition alleging his two daughters were held at the ashram, after they stated they lived there voluntarily.
موثّق
المؤلَّفات
المؤلَّفات الأساسية
المؤلَّفات التي لا يُفهم إرثه من دونها.

محاضرات منشورة · 2003
Mystic's Musings
Extracts from talks on life, death, rebirth, karma, suffering and the nature of the self, arranged in thematic chapters. The Isha Foundation itself presents it as a book that 'works like a yantra', to be read slowly.
طبعة واحدة · amazon.com

مؤلَّف مكتوب · 2016
Inner Engineering: A Yogi's Guide to Joy
His most widely read book: it recounts his Chamundi experience and proposes classical yoga as an 'inner engineering' for wellbeing, in two parts — a reflection on responsibility and perception, and practices for body, mind, energy and emotions.
5 طبعات · amazon.com

مؤلَّف مكتوب · 2020
Death: An Inside Story
A systematic account of what the yogic tradition, according to Sadhguru, teaches about death: what happens in the body and energy, how to prepare for dying, how to accompany the dying and what comes after; it includes practices and rituals.
3 طبعات · amazon.com

مؤلَّف مكتوب · 2021
Karma: A Yogi's Guide to Crafting Your Destiny
Reinterprets karma not as fate or punishment but as the memory of one's own actions that conditions life, and proposes ways of taking responsibility and freeing oneself from that conditioning through awareness and practice.
3 طبعات · amazon.com
جميع مؤلَّفاته (30)

Dhyanalinga: The Silent Revolution
2000

Encounter the Enlightened
2001

Eternal Echoes
2002

Flowers on the Path
2007

Midnights with the Mystic
2008

Essential Wisdom from a Spiritual Master
2008

The Mystic Eye
2008
Sadhguru
Circus of the Mind
The Conscious LibraryCircus of the Mind
2008

Good and Bad Divides the World
2008
Sadhguru
Unleashing the Mind
The Conscious LibraryUnleashing the Mind
2008
Sadhguru
Culture of Peace
The Conscious LibraryCulture of Peace
2008

Himalayan Lust
2009

Don't Polish Your Ignorance
2011

Life and Death in One Breath
2011

Of Mystics and Mistakes
2012

Inner Management
2008

Inspire Your Child, Inspire the World
2012
Sadhguru
A Guru Always Takes You for a Ride
The Conscious LibraryA Guru Always Takes You for a Ride
2012
Sadhguru
Three Truths of Well-Being
The Conscious LibraryThree Truths of Well-Being
2013
Sadhguru
A Tree Can Save the World
The Conscious LibraryA Tree Can Save the World
2013
Sadhguru
Enlightenment: An Inside Story
The Conscious LibraryEnlightenment: An Inside Story
2013

Shiva: Ultimate Outlaw
2014

Mind Is Your Business / Body the Greatest Gadget
2015
Sadhguru
Adiyogi: The Source of Yoga
The Conscious LibraryAdiyogi: The Source of Yoga
2017
الأقوال
أقوال محدَّدة الموضع في مؤلَّف بعينه. كل منها يحمل مصدره ودرجة الثقة به.
The air I was breathing, the rock on which I was sitting, the atmosphere around me — everything had become me.مرجَّحSobre su experiencia en la colina de Chamundi (1982); recogida en Chopra, When I Was 25 (2014), y en Simone, Midnights with the Mystic. No se ha visto la página exacta.
الأفكار الجوهرية (خلاصة تحريرية)
احترامًا لحقوق المؤلف، تُلخَّص هذه الأفكار بكلماتنا ولا تُقدَّم بوصفها اقتباسات حرفية.
- Responsibility, understood as the ability to respond to everything that happens rather than as blame, is for Sadhguru the starting point of wellbeing: whoever assumes it stops being a victim of circumstances.
- Joy, peace or anguish are inner chemistry; the technology of yoga would let each person govern that chemistry instead of depending on outer events.
- Karma is not an imposed fate or a system of rewards and punishments but the accumulated memory of one's own actions, thoughts and emotions, which conditions life and from which one can be freed.
- Death deserves conscious preparation as much as life; the way of dying and of accompanying the dying is part of spiritual practice.
- Yoga is neither a physical exercise nor a religion but a science of union with the whole of existence, whose origin he attributes to Adiyogi, the first yogi.
- Soil health is the basis of human health; agricultural policy should guarantee a minimum of organic matter in farmland, the central idea of the Save Soil campaign.
اسأل
بماذا يجيب أثره
اثنا عشر سؤالًا كبيرًا من أسئلة الإنسانية، وما تتيح نصوصه الإجابة به عنها، مع المراجع. ولا نقوّله ما لم يقل أبدًا.
ما المطلق؟ هل الله موجود؟
The source of creation is not a man in the sky: it is within
مطلق غير شخصييُستنتج من تعاليمه
Sadhguru Jaggi Vasudev, founder of the Isha Foundation, sidesteps in his books and talks the question of believing or not believing in God: he proposes being a seeker rather than a believer, and says that not knowing is the honest starting point. When he describes the ultimate, he does so in impersonal terms: a source of creation operating within every being and a boundless emptiness from which all arises, which the yogic tradition calls Shiva, «that which is not». In Inner Engineering (2016) he presents yoga as a technology for experiencing that dimension, not as adherence to a doctrine. In Adiyogi (2017) he presents Shiva as the first yogi, a figure he uses in a mythic and pedagogical register. The divine is for him not someone who judges but a dimension of life accessed through experience.
قارن هذا السؤال مع معلّمين آخرينمن أنا؟ هل توجد ذات حقيقية؟
You are not the body or the mind: what you are has no boundaries
الذات هي المطلقيُستنتج من تعاليمه
Sadhguru Jaggi Vasudev teaches, in line with classical yoga, that body and mind are accumulations: the body is accumulated food and the mind accumulated impressions. What one accumulates may be one's own, but it cannot be oneself. In Inner Engineering (2016) he presents the scheme of the five sheaths (koshas), from the physical to the blissful, and the experience of one who stops identifying with them. He recounts that in 1982, seated on a rock on Chamundi Hill, in Mysore, he no longer knew where he ended and the rest began. The aim of yoga, in his language, is to dissolve the boundaries of individual identity until unity with everything is experienced. The true self is not the person but the boundlessness the person encloses.
قارن هذا السؤال مع معلّمين آخرينلماذا نتألّم؟
We suffer what has passed and what has not yet happened: memory and imagination
الفكر والزمن النفسييُستنتج من تعاليمه
Sadhguru Jaggi Vasudev repeats in his books and talks a central idea: almost all human suffering is manufactured by one's own mind. We suffer less from what happens than from what we remember, what happened years ago, and what we imagine, what might happen tomorrow; memory and imagination, two valuable faculties, turn against us when we do not govern them. In Inner Engineering (2016) he holds that every human experience, joy or misery, is produced within, and can therefore be managed from within, with yogic tools that bring order to body, mind and energy. He also distinguishes physical pain, which is inevitable, from suffering, which he considers optional. His approach is practical rather than metaphysical: taking responsibility for one's own experience.
قارن هذا السؤال مع معلّمين آخرينماذا يحدث بعد الموت؟
At death the body is lost; karmic information seeks another
الولادة من جديد وفق الكارمايقوله صراحةً
Sadhguru speaks of death often and devoted a book to it, Death: An Inside Story (2020). He describes the human being as layers: the physical, mental and energy bodies and subtler dimensions, held together by karmic memory. At death the physical body is lost, but the subtle structure, laden with tendencies, persists for a time and seeks a new womb according to its karma. He insists that the way one dies matters: a conscious death, prepared through practice, makes it possible to pass through the process lucidly, and in the yogic tradition he cites the realised master leaves the body at will (mahasamadhi). What he proposes is not a belief about the beyond but an exploration: whoever knows the non-physical dimension of themselves in life stops fearing the end of the body, and liberation (mukti) is the dissolution of the karmic accumulation that compels rebirth.
قارن هذا السؤال مع معلّمين آخرينكيف يُبلَغ التحرّر أو الخلاص؟
Yoga as inner technology: with method and practice, liberation is possible for everyone
بالممارسة المنضبطةيقوله صراحةً
In Inner Engineering, Sadhguru (Jaggi Vasudev) presents yoga not as belief but as a technology for wellbeing and, ultimately, for liberation (mukti), which he defines as freedom from the limits of body and mind. His approach is that human experience is determined from within and that, with the right tools, anyone can reorganise their body, mind, emotions and energy. Those tools are concrete practices, such as Shambhavi Mahamudra, which the Isha Foundation transmits by initiation, along with postures, breathing and meditation. Sadhguru combines this technical language with a strong emphasis on the guru's grace, which he regards as the factor that makes practice bear fruit.
قارن هذا السؤال مع معلّمين آخرينهل نحتاج إلى معلّم؟
The guru does not teach information: he is a presence opening a new dimension
لا غنى عنهيُستنتج من تعاليمه
Sadhguru (Jaggi Vasudev) presents himself as a guru and his teaching revolves around that figure. In his talks and books he holds that the guru is not a teacher transmitting information but someone who dispels darkness, according to the traditional etymology he often invokes, and who opens in the disciple a dimension of experience he could not reach alone. That is why the Isha Foundation's central practices are transmitted by initiation, and Sadhguru attributes a decisive role to the guru's grace. At the same time, in Inner Engineering he insists on personal responsibility and on each person being the source of their own experience, which qualifies any passive dependence.
قارن هذا السؤال مع معلّمين آخرينهل العالم حقيقي؟
Sense perception is limited: the world is real, but not the ultimate truth
ظاهرٌ فوق الحقيقة الواحدةيُستنتج من تعاليمه
Sadhguru (Jaggi Vasudev) approaches the question from the yogic tradition rather than from a written metaphysics. In his talks and in Inner Engineering he holds that what a person calls the world is their experience of it, and that this experience is determined by the senses and the mind, which perceive only the physical and in a limited way. The term maya, as he explains it, does not mean that the world does not exist but that ordinary perception takes a part for the whole. Beyond the physical there is a formless dimension, which he often names with the yogic term Shiva, «that which is not», from which creation arises.
قارن هذا السؤال مع معلّمين آخرينما الحب؟
Love is the longing to include the other until becoming one with all
الشوق والوصاليُستنتج من تعاليمه
Sadhguru describes love not as something given or received but as an inner quality. He often defines it as a longing to include the other as part of oneself: in a love relationship that impulse is limited to one person, whereas in devotion and in yoga, which for him means union, it extends until it embraces the whole of existence. In Inner Engineering he holds that love, like joy, is a form of inner chemistry that each person can generate, and that making it depend on others leads to need and conflict. He values devotion (bhakti) as the fastest way to dissolve the limits of the individual, because the devotee ceases to be the centre. Mature love does not demand reciprocity: it is a way of being offered without conditions.
قارن هذا السؤال مع معلّمين آخرينهل نحن أحرار أم أن كل شيء مقدَّر؟
Karma is not fate: it is memory, and each person can write their own
الكارما والاختياريقوله صراحةً
Sadhguru devotes a whole book to the question: *Karma: A Yogi's Guide to Crafting Your Destiny* (2021). His argument is that karma is not a system of rewards and punishments but memory accumulated in body, mind and energy, which conditions how one responds to life. As long as one acts compulsively, that memory decides; but a human being can establish a distance from it and respond consciously, and then becomes the author of his destiny. In *Inner Engineering* (2016) he formulates the same idea as responsibility: the ability to respond to everything that happens. He does not deny conditioning, but turns it into material for work through yogic practices.
قارن هذا السؤال مع معلّمين آخرينلماذا نتأمّل أو نصلّي؟
Creating distance from body and mind: I am not what I accumulate
العودة إلى منبع الأنايقوله صراحةً
Sadhguru insists that meditation is not an act one performs but a quality one becomes: one cannot «do» meditation, but one can cultivate body, energy and mind so that this quality flowers. To that end he teaches concrete practices, such as the *Shambhavi Mahamudra* of his *Inner Engineering* programme or the *Isha Kriya*, which he offers freely and publicly. The latter includes the affirmation of being neither the body nor even the mind. Its declared aim is to establish a distance between oneself and what one has accumulated —body, thoughts, emotions—, so that one's own nature beyond them is perceived.
قارن هذا السؤال مع معلّمين آخرينهل يستطيع العقل أن يعرف الحقيقة القصوى؟
The intellect cuts and divides: the ultimate is perceived, not thought
الحقيقة القصوى وراء العقليُستنتج من تعاليمه
Sadhguru often compares the intellect to a knife: useful for dissecting and handling the world, but unable to grasp the whole, because its nature is to divide. In *Inner Engineering* (2016) he holds that the intellect works with information accumulated in memory and, however sharpened, cannot go beyond it. He is equally wary of belief: he invites people neither to believe nor to disbelieve, but to seek and test in their own experience. The ultimate is not an object of thought but of perception, and perception is widened through yogic work on body, energy and mind. Reason is indispensable in practical life, but it is not the door to what lies beyond the senses.
قارن هذا السؤال مع معلّمين آخرينالانسحاب من العالم أم تغييره؟
From inner well-being to campaigns for rivers and soil
الانخراط في العالميقوله صراحةً
Sadhguru does not frame spiritual life as withdrawal. The Isha Foundation, which he created in 1992 near Coimbatore, combines yoga and meditation programmes with social and environmental projects: Project GreenHands, for mass tree planting; Rally for Rivers (2017), for the restoration of India's rivers; Save Soil (2022), an international campaign for the health of agricultural soils; as well as rural schools and health programmes. His argument is that inner transformation and action in the world are not opposed: a person who has attained inner well-being acts with greater clarity and less compulsion, and responsibility, which he defines as the ability to respond, has no limits. In Inner Engineering he presents practice as a tool for living effectively in any sphere, including business and politics, whose leaders he frequently addresses.
قارن هذا السؤال مع معلّمين آخرين
التقارب والتوتّر
التقارب والتوتّر
محسوبة سؤالًا سؤالًا انطلاقًا من مواقفه. وسبب كل اتفاق أو اختلاف يظهر بالنقر.
يقترب في تفكيره من

Swami Vivekananda
يتّفقان في: من أنا؟ هل توجد ذات حقيقية؟ · كيف يُبلَغ التحرّر أو الخلاص؟ · هل نحتاج إلى معلّم؟

Sri Yukteswar
يتّفقان في: ما المطلق؟ هل الله موجود؟ · من أنا؟ هل توجد ذات حقيقية؟ · ماذا يحدث بعد الموت؟

Bodhidharma
يتّفقان في: ما المطلق؟ هل الله موجود؟ · من أنا؟ هل توجد ذات حقيقية؟ · ماذا يحدث بعد الموت؟

Helena Blavatsky
يتّفقان في: ما المطلق؟ هل الله موجود؟ · ماذا يحدث بعد الموت؟ · كيف يُبلَغ التحرّر أو الخلاص؟
يبتعد في تفكيره عن

Francis of Assisi
يختلفان في: من أنا؟ هل توجد ذات حقيقية؟ · ماذا يحدث بعد الموت؟ · هل العالم حقيقي؟

Julian of Norwich
يختلفان في: من أنا؟ هل توجد ذات حقيقية؟ · ماذا يحدث بعد الموت؟ · هل العالم حقيقي؟

Ignatius Brianchaninov
يختلفان في: من أنا؟ هل توجد ذات حقيقية؟ · ماذا يحدث بعد الموت؟ · هل العالم حقيقي؟

Theophan the Recluse
يختلفان في: من أنا؟ هل توجد ذات حقيقية؟ · ماذا يحدث بعد الموت؟ · هل العالم حقيقي؟
يتّفقان في
Sadhguru · Paramahansa Yogananda
Yoga as a testable science: from kriya to inner engineering
لماذا: They converge because they share a strategy for presenting yoga to global audiences, inaugurated at the end of the nineteenth century: translating an initiatory tradition into the language of science and efficacy, for readers who distrust dogma. There is no relation between them and their lineages are different. They differ in theology: Yogananda is intensely devotional, speaks to God as Divine Mother and comments on the Gospels; Sadhguru prefers an impersonal language, in which the ultimate is a dimension of life accessed through experience. The claims of both about the effects of their techniques are doctrinal: the library sets them out, it does not verify them.
يختلفان فيخلاف جوهري
Sadhguru · Jiddu Krishnamurti
Inner technology with initiation versus an attention without method or guru
لماذا: The contradiction is real and reflects two ideas of tradition. Sadhguru belongs to the yogic line that trusts body, energy and breath as vehicles of transformation, and the relationship with the guru as what makes it possible; hence his organisation transmits techniques by initiation. Krishnamurti, formed in an organisation with masters and disciplines, concluded that every practice aimed at a result arises from the very thought it claims to overcome. Sadhguru would say that cultivating body and mind is not pursuing meditation but creating the conditions for it to flower; Krishnamurti would see in those conditions another form of time and seeking.
حكايات وروايات
حكايات وروايات
شهادة1982
An afternoon on Chamundi Hill
أصل الرواية: Sadhguru's own testimony, told in talks and in Inner Engineering and recorded by Simone (2008), Subramaniam (2010) and Chopra (2014). There are no outside witnesses.
المصدر: Chopra, Shaili. When I Was 25: The Leaders Look Back. Nueva Delhi: Random House India, 2014.
موثّق1983–1992
The teacher who would not take money
أصل الرواية: Recorded in Subramaniam's biography (2010) and in the press; summarised in Wikipedia.
رواية من سِيَر القدّيسين1996–1999
The consecration of the Dhyanalinga
أصل الرواية: Account of the Isha Foundation and Sadhguru himself; the consecration and its date are documented, the previous lives are a belief of the community.
موثّق2022
A hundred days on a motorcycle for the soil
أصل الرواية: Widely documented by the press and the UN; summarised in Wikipedia (Sadhguru and Isha Foundation).
موثّق2024
The empty skull
أصل الرواية: Indraprastha Apollo Hospital statement reported by Business Standard and other outlets (20–21 March 2024); video released by the Isha Foundation.
التعاليم
التعاليم
المفاهيم التي ينتظم بها فكره، مشروحة في سياقها.
Inner Engineeringinner-engineering
The name sums up Sadhguru's strategy of presenting yoga in technical and scientific vocabulary to an urban, secular audience; Joanne Waghorne has analysed it as a case of translating yoga into Indian and global corporate culture.
المصدر: Sadhguru. Inner Engineering: A Yogi's Guide to Joy. Nueva York: Spiegel & Grau / Harmony, 2016.
Shambhavi Mahamudra Kriyashambhavi-mahamudra
The name refers to Shambhavi, an epithet of the goddess as Shiva's consort, and to the mudra of the same name in the hatha yoga tradition; the specific sequence Isha teaches is the foundation's own and is not published.
Isha Kriyaisha-kriya
The formula of disidentification from body and mind comes from the Vedantic and yogic tradition; Isha presents it as a self-sufficient practice, distinct from those requiring initiation.
Yoga as inner technologyyoga-as-inner-technology
The language of yoga as science has precedents in Vivekananda and in twentieth-century modern yoga; Sadhguru carries it into the vocabulary of technology and management.
المصدر: Waghorne, Joanne Punzo. «Engineering an Artful Practice: On Jaggi Vasudev's Isha Yoga and Sri Sri Ravi Shankar's Art of Living». En Mark Singleton y Ellen Goldberg (eds.), Gurus of Modern Yoga. Nueva York: Oxford University Press, 2013, pp. 283–307.
Adiyogi and the origin of yogaadiyogi
Shiva as lord of yoga (Yogeshvara) is ancient in Shaivism; the construction of Adiyogi as founder and non-confessional figure is characteristic of Isha. Historians of yoga place its documented origins in Indian texts of the last centuries before the Common Era.
المصدر: Sadhguru. Adiyogi: The Source of Yoga. Noida: Harper Element / HarperCollins India, 2017.
Dhyanalingadhyanalinga
The consecration of forms (pratishtha) is a classic practice of Hindu temples; the novelty Isha claims is a linga devoted solely to meditation and open to any creed.
Karma as memory and responsibilitykarma
The notion comes from the Indic traditions, which understand it in very different ways; Sadhguru's reading, centred on memory and responsibility, addresses a modern reader and moves away from fatalism.
المصدر: Sadhguru. Karma: A Yogi's Guide to Crafting Your Destiny. Nueva York: Harmony Books, 2021.
الخلوات
خلوات ومراكز
أماكن ولقاءات مرتبطة بتعليمه. نضعك على تواصل مع من ينظّمها.
Velliangiri, cerca de Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu · India
Isha Yoga Center, Coimbatore
Isha Foundation
The Isha Yoga Center is the headquarters of the Isha Foundation, established by Sadhguru at the foot of the Velliangiri mountains, some thirty kilometres from Coimbatore. It brings together the spaces that define his work: the Dhyanalinga, a consecrated space for silent meditation; the Linga Bhairavi temple; the 112-foot Adiyogi statue; and halls for hatha yoga practice. It offers beginner and advanced programmes, yoga teacher training and volunteering, as well as cottage accommodation. It is the main place to experience Sadhguru's work at first hand, and the setting for large gatherings such as Mahashivratri.
En línea y en centros Isha · Internacional
Inner Engineering
Isha Foundation
Inner Engineering is Sadhguru's foundational programme, presenting tools for the body, mind, emotions and energy. It culminates in the transmission of Shambhavi Mahamudra Kriya, a daily practice of about twenty minutes, and also teaches Upa-Yoga. The conceptual part is followed online at one's own pace and the kriya is transmitted live over a weekend; there is also a four-day residential retreat format and instructor-led sessions at centres around the world. It is offered in around ten languages, Spanish included, and is the prerequisite for Isha's advanced programmes and residential retreats.
McMinnville, Tennessee · Estados Unidos
Isha Institute of Inner-sciences (Tennessee)
Isha Foundation
The Isha Institute of Inner-sciences is the Isha Foundation's retreat centre in North America, a 1,400-acre mountain campus on Tennessee's Cumberland Plateau. Its heart is Mahima, a large domed meditation hall that hosts many of the programmes, together with the Adiyogi space, which is open to visitors. It offers beginner and advanced classical yoga and meditation programmes, individual wellness retreats, overnight stays with early-morning practice and special events with Sadhguru. The centre itself stresses that it is not a place of worship, religion, philosophy or belief system, but a space for inner wellbeing.
مقاطع الفيديو
مقاطع الفيديو
تسجيلات ومقابلات وأفلام وثائقية. تُشغَّل مقاطع الفيديو من YouTube؛ ولا تُستضاف هنا.
The Importance of Silence | Sadhguru
محاضرة· EN· 15 min
Sadhguruالقناة الرسمية
The Power of Being Alone | Sadhguru Jaggi Vasudev
محاضرة· EN· 12 min
Sadhguruالقناة الرسمية
One Thing You Must Do to Overcome Anxiety | Sadhguru
محاضرة· EN· 11 min
Sadhguruالقناة الرسمية
Unplug from the Mental Matrix | Sadhguru
محاضرة· EN· 61 min
Sadhguruالقناة الرسمية
Sadhguru's Enlightenment - In His Own Words
تسجيل أصلي· EN· 2017· 5 min
Sadhguruالقناة الرسمية
Sadhguru Jaggi Vasudev | Full Address & Q&A | Oxford Union
محاضرة· EN· 2017· 65 min
OxfordUnion
Sadhguru | Developing an Inclusive Consciousness | Talks at Google
محاضرة· EN· 2016· 66 min
Talks at Google
Sadhguru: Your Mind Will Follow Your Emotions | India Economic Summit 2017
مقابلة· EN· 2017· 64 min
World Economic Forum
At UNCCD COP15, Sadhguru Presents a Practical 3-Pronged Strategy to #SaveSoil | Sadhguru
تسجيل أصلي· EN· 2022· 5 min
Sadhguruالقناة الرسمية
Isha Kriya: A Guided Meditation For Health And Wellbeing | 15-Minutes
تسجيل أصلي· EN· 2019· 19 min
Sadhguruالقناة الرسمية
Adiyogi Shiva: The First & Ultimate Zen Master | Sadhguru
محاضرة· EN· 2015· 14 min
Sadhguruالقناة الرسمية
¿Qué es la ingeniería interior? | Sadhguru
محاضرة· ES· 2019· 30 min
Sadhguru Españolالقناة الرسمية
ईशा क्रिया - 12 मिनट में पाएं मानसिक स्थिरता और ख़ुशी | Isha Kriya Guided Meditation | Sadhguru Hindi
تسجيل أصلي· HI· 2020· 19 min
Sadhguru Hindiالقناة الرسمية
L'Importance du Silence | Sadhguru
محاضرة· FR· 2026· 15 min
Sadhguru Françaisالقناة الرسمية
المعرض
المعرض
صور بترخيص متحقَّق منه. كل منها تحتفظ بمؤلّفها ونسبتها.
العلاقات
العلاقات
تأثيرات وتلمذة وتقارب في الأفكار. تُميَّز العلاقة الموثّقة عن التشابه المستخلَص بالتحليل.
أفكار قريبة من
Both present yoga to the West as an inner science rather than a religion; Sadhguru often cites him in his talks.
تشابه مستخلَص بالتحليل
المصادر
المصادر
المراجع والفهارس التي رُوجعت لهذه الصفحة.
- Subramaniam, Arundhathi. Sadhguru: More Than a Life. Nueva Delhi: Penguin Ananda, 2010.
- Wikidata, «Sadhguru» (Q793985): fecha y lugar de nacimiento.
- Sadhguru. Inner Engineering: A Yogi's Guide to Joy. Nueva York: Spiegel & Grau / Harmony, 2016.
- Open Library, autores OL3248457A y OL3290802A (Sadhguru / Sadhguru Jaggi Vasudev): obras y ediciones con ISBN.
- Waghorne, Joanne Punzo. «Engineering an Artful Practice: On Jaggi Vasudev's Isha Yoga and Sri Sri Ravi Shankar's Art of Living». En Mark Singleton y Ellen Goldberg (eds.), Gurus of Modern Yoga. Nueva York: Oxford University Press, 2013, pp. 283–307.
- Isha Foundation. «The Big List of Books by Sadhguru» (catálogo oficial de libros y libros electrónicos).
- Isha Foundation. «Sadhguru Quotes» (citas diarias oficiales, octubre de 2026).
- Chopra, Shaili. When I Was 25: The Leaders Look Back. Nueva Delhi: Random House India, 2014.
- Wikipedia (en), «Sadhguru» (biografía, recepción científica y opiniones políticas, con sus referencias de prensa).
- Wikipedia (en), «Isha Foundation» (iniciativas y sección «Controversies and reception»: denuncias de retención, corredor de elefantes e informe de la CAG, acusaciones de abusos, caso POCSO y litigios por difamación).
- Business Standard, «Sadhguru undergoes brain surgery after month-long headache: What we know», 21 de marzo de 2024 (comunicado del Indraprastha Apollo Hospital).
- Simone, Cheryl, con Sadhguru Jaggi Vasudev. Midnights with the Mystic: A Little Guide to Freedom and Bliss. Charlottesville: Hampton Roads, 2008.
- Guinness World Records, «Largest bust (sculpture)»: Adiyogi Shiva, Isha Foundation, Coimbatore; 34,24 m de altura; récord verificado el 11 de marzo de 2017.
- Peterson, Christine Tara; Sarah M. Bauer; Deepak Chopra; Paul J. Mills; Raj K. Maturi. «Effects of Shambhavi Mahamudra Kriya, a Multicomponent Breath-Based Yogic Practice (Pranayama), on Perceived Stress and General Well-Being». Journal of Evidence-Based Complementary & Alternative Medicine 22, n.º 4 (2017): 788–797. doi:10.1177/2156587217730934 (PMID 29228793).
- Isha Foundation. «Isha Kriya Meditation» (instrucciones oficiales: duración, postura, frecuencia recomendada).
- Isha Foundation, Inner Engineering. «Shambhavi Mahamudra Kriya» (descripción oficial de la práctica y de su relación con el programa Inner Engineering).
- Wikipedia (en), «Adiyogi Shiva bust» (inauguración del 24 de febrero de 2017, dimensiones, simbolismo de los 112 pies y libro Adiyogi: The Source of Yoga).
- Sadhguru. Adiyogi: The Source of Yoga. Noida: Harper Element / HarperCollins India, 2017.
- Isha Foundation. «Dhyanalinga Consecration Anniversary» (consagración por Sadhguru en 1999, tras tres años de prana pratishtha; aniversario el 24 de junio).
- Sadhguru. Karma: A Yogi's Guide to Crafting Your Destiny. Nueva York: Harmony Books, 2021.
- صاحب الحقوق
- Isha Foundation
- الموقع الرسمي
- isha.sadhguru.org
في انتظار التأكيد
ما لم تتمكّن هذه الصفحة من حسمه بعد. نفضّل أن نقول ذلك على أن نملأ الفراغ.
- Obras: están los 30 libros publicados por Isha Foundation y sus editoriales (Penguin, Harmony, Jaico). Open Library registra además títulos autoeditados en 2018–2020 («Life Mysterious», «Greed Is God», «Ancient Mysteries», «Ease and Disease», «Cancer», «Universal Wisdom», «Diálogos de Sadhguru») sin editorial vinculada a Isha: no se listan como obra suya mientras no se confirme la autorización. Por confirmar también «Enlightenment: What It Is» (BookBaby, 2013) y «El cuerpo. La mente.» (La Vanguardia, 2021), y el centenar de cuadernillos de Isha en lenguas indias (comprobado contra Open Library el 2026-10-25).
- Relaciones documentadas con otros maestros de la biblioteca: no hay; la afinidad con Vivekananda es temática, no histórica.
- Sala de lectura (2026-10-25): no se registra ningún texto; autor vivo, toda su obra tiene derechos vigentes.
- Conceptos (2026-10-25): la secuencia de la Shambhavi Mahamudra no es pública y no se describe; la eficacia que Isha atribuye a esta práctica, a Isha Kriya y al Dhyanalinga se presenta como afirmación de la fundación, con el único estudio revisado por pares localizado (s14) y sus límites.
- Vídeos (2026-10-25): el campo year de los vídeos añadidos es el año de publicación en YouTube, no el de la grabación (la charla de la Oxford Union, p. ej., se publicó el 2 de enero de 2017).
بُحث بتاريخ 2026-10-25