Recorded oral teaching
Gorgias
Γοργίας
Socrates argues with the rhetorician Gorgias, his pupil Polus and the politician Callicles about what rhetoric is and which life is best. Against Polus he maintains that it is better to suffer injustice than to commit it; against Callicles, who defends the right of the stronger and unbridled pleasure, that the ordered life is the happy one. It is Plato's most vehement dialogue and contains transparent allusions to Socrates' trial.
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Authorship note
A work by Plato, not by Socrates. It is a literary recreation composed after his teacher's death: it preserves features of the historical Socrates, but his words are those Plato gives him.
Editions and translations
Editions in your language first, without hiding the others. Each with its cover and its store.
English
Gorgias
Penguin Classics, 2004
Translation: Walter Hamilton y Chris Emlyn-Jones
ISBN 9780140449044
Socrates
Gorgias
The Conscious LibraryGorgias
Project Gutenberg (trad. de Benjamin Jowett, Clarendon Press), 1892
Translation: Benjamin Jowett
Dominio público.
Español
Socrates
Gorgias o de la retórica (argumento y facsímil)
The Conscious LibraryGorgias o de la retórica (argumento y facsímil)
Filosofía en español (Obras completas de Platón, Medina y Navarro), 1871
Translation: Patricio de Azcárate
Tomo 5 de la edición de 1871–1872. Dominio público.
Other works by Socrates
- Apology of Socrates · 395
- Crito · 395
- Phaedo · 385
- Euthyphro · 395
- Symposium · 380
- Laches · 390
- Charmides · 390
- Lysis · 390
- Protagoras · 385
- Meno · 385
- Ion · 395
- Lesser Hippias · 395
- Euthydemus · 385
- Theaetetus · 369
- Phaedrus · 370
- Republic · 375
- Greater Hippias · 390
- First Alcibiades · 360
- Parmenides · 365
- Other dialogues of the Platonic corpus featuring Socrates · 360
- Memorabilia (Memoirs of Socrates) · 371
- Apology of Socrates (Xenophon) · 380
- Symposium (Xenophon) · 380
- Oeconomicus (The Estate Manager) · 362
- The Clouds (Aristophanes) · 423
- Aristotle's testimonies on Socrates · 340
- Life of Socrates (Diogenes Laertius, Lives II 18–47) · 230
- Fragments of the other Socratics (Aeschines of Sphettus, Antisthenes, Phaedo, Euclides) · 380
- Verses composed in prison (lost) · 399
- Socratic Epistles · 200
Sources
- Platón. Platonis Opera, ed. John Burnet, 5 vols. Oxford University Press (Oxford Classical Texts), 1900–1907; tomo I (Eutifrón, Apología, Critón, Fedón) consultado en la edición digital del Perseus Digital Library (Tufts University).
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