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Ennead IV.8 [6]: On the descent of the soul into bodies — Plotinus

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Ennead IV.8 [6]: On the descent of the soul into bodies

Περὶ τῆς εἰς τὰ σώματα καθόδου τῆς ψυχῆς

Cabeza de mármol identificada con Plotino (Ostia, inv. 436)
byPlotinus

It opens with the famous autobiographical confession: "Many times, waking up to myself out of the body…". It reconciles Plato's apparently contradictory texts on the soul's descent—a fault in the Phaedo and the Phaedrus, a cosmic mission in the Timaeus—and argues that a part of our soul does not descend but remains in the intelligible.

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Authorship note

An authentic treatise by Plotinus, no. 6 in Porphyry's chronological order (Life of Plotinus 4–6), first period (treatises 1–21, written before Porphyry's arrival in 263). The title and the placement in Ennead IV are Porphyry's.

Editions and translations

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English

  • Plotinus IV: Ennead IV (Loeb Classical Library 443) — Plotinus

    Plotinus IV: Ennead IV (Loeb Classical Library 443)

    Harvard University Press, 1984

    Translation: A. H. Armstrong

    ISBN 9780674994881

    Bilingüe; el registro de Open Library no indica el volumen: por la secuencia de ISBN corresponde al vol. IV.

  • Ennead IV.8 (MacKenna)

    Medici Society; Wikisource, 1924

    Translation: Stephen MacKenna

    Dominio público (MacKenna murió en 1934).

Español

  • Plotino, Enéadas III–IV — Plotinus

    Plotino, Enéadas III–IV

    Gredos (Biblioteca Clásica Gredos, 88), 1985

    Translation: Jesús Igal

    ISBN 9788424910044

    Introducciones, traducción y notas. ISBN visto en el catálogo de Marcial Pons y en catálogos universitarios.

Other works by Plotinus

Sources

  • Porfirio. Vida de Plotino y orden de sus libros (Περὶ τοῦ Πλωτίνου βίου καὶ τῆς τάξεως τῶν βιβλίων αὐτοῦ). Texto griego en la ed. de R. Volkmann (Teubner, 1883), en Wikisource en griego; trad. inglesa de Stephen MacKenna (1917), en Wikisource en inglés.

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