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Azbuka (cartilla)

León Tolstói

Cartilla escolar en cuatro libros, publicada el 1 de noviembre de 1872, para enseñar a leer, escribir y contar a los niños campesinos. Reúne el alfabeto, cientos de fábulas, relatos, «byli» verídicas, descripciones y textos de divulgación científica escritos o adaptados por Tolstói en una prosa deliberadamente desnuda, fragmentos en eslavo eclesiástico (Crónica de Néstor, vidas de santos, Biblia) y aritmética. Mal recibida por la crítica, Tolstói la consideraba una de sus obras más importantes.

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Traducción de Leo Wiener · 203 capítulos · 10 h de lectura

  1. 1The Complete Works of COUNT TOLSTÓY Volume XII.1′
  2. 2FABLES FOR CHILDREN1′
  3. 3STORIES FOR CHILDREN1′
  4. 4NATURAL SCIENCE STORIES1′
  5. 5TEXTS FOR CHAPBOOK ILLUSTRATIONS1′
  6. 6LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS1′
  7. 7THE ANT AND THE DOVE1′
  8. 8THE TURTLE AND THE EAGLE1′
  9. 9THE POLECAT1′
  10. 10THE LION AND THE MOUSE1′
  11. 11THE LIAR1′
  12. 12THE ASS AND THE HORSE1′
  13. 13THE JACKDAW AND THE DOVES1′
  14. 14THE WOMAN AND THE HEN1′
  15. 15THE LION, THE BEAR, AND THE FOX1′
  16. 16THE DOG, THE COCK, AND THE FOX1′
  17. 17THE HORSE AND THE GROOM1′
  18. 18THE FROG AND THE LION1′
  19. 19THE GRASSHOPPER AND THE ANTS1′
  20. 20THE HEN AND THE GOLDEN EGGS1′
  21. 21THE ASS IN THE LION'S SKIN1′
  22. 22THE HEN AND THE SWALLOW1′
  23. 23THE STAG AND THE FAWN1′
  24. 24THE FOX AND THE GRAPES1′
  25. 25THE MAIDS AND THE COCK1′
  26. 26THE FISHERMAN AND THE FISH1′
  27. 27THE FOX AND THE GOAT1′
  28. 28THE DOG AND HER SHADOW1′
  29. 29THE CRANE AND THE STORK1′
  30. 30THE GARDENER AND HIS SONS1′
  31. 31THE WOLF AND THE CRANE1′
  32. 32THE HARES AND THE FROGS1′
  33. 33THE FATHER AND HIS SONS1′
  34. 34THE FOX1′
  35. 35THE WILD ASS AND THE TAME ASS1′
  36. 36THE STAG1′
  37. 37THE DOG AND THE WOLF1′
  38. 38THE GNAT AND THE LION1′
  39. 39THE HORSE AND HIS MASTERS1′
  40. 40THE OLD MAN AND DEATH1′
  41. 41THE LION AND THE FOX1′
  42. 42THE STAG AND THE VINEYARD1′
  43. 43THE CAT AND THE MICE1′
  44. 44THE WOLF AND THE GOAT1′
  45. 45THE REEDS AND THE OLIVE-TREE1′
  46. 46THE TWO COMPANIONS1′
  47. 47THE WOLF AND THE LAMB1′
  48. 48THE LION, THE WOLF, AND THE FOX1′
  49. 49THE LION, THE ASS, AND THE FOX1′
  50. 50THE PEASANT AND THE WATER-SPRITE1′
  51. 51THE RAVEN AND THE FOX1′
  52. 52THE SNAKE'S HEAD AND TAIL1′
  53. 53FINE THREAD1′
  54. 54THE PARTITION OF THE INHERITANCE1′
  55. 55THE MONKEY1′
  56. 56THE MONKEY AND THE PEASE1′
  57. 57THE MILCH COW1′
  58. 58THE DUCK AND THE MOON1′
  59. 59THE WOLF IN THE DUST1′
  60. 60THE MOUSE UNDER THE GRANARY1′
  61. 61THE BEST PEARS1′
  62. 62THE FALCON AND THE COCK1′
  63. 63THE JACKALS AND THE ELEPHANT1′
  64. 64THE HERON, THE FISHES, AND THE CRAB1′
  65. 65THE WATER-SPRITE AND THE PEARL1′
  66. 66THE BLIND MAN AND THE MILK1′
  67. 67THE WOLF AND THE BOW1′
  68. 68THE BIRDS IN THE NET1′
  69. 69THE KING AND THE FALCON1′
  70. 70THE KING AND THE ELEPHANTS1′
  71. 71WHY THERE IS EVIL IN THE WORLD3′
  72. 72THE WOLF AND THE HUNTERS1′
  73. 73THE TWO PEASANTS1′
  74. 74THE PEASANT AND THE HORSE1′
  75. 75THE TWO HORSES1′
  76. 76THE AXE AND THE SAW1′
  77. 77THE DOGS AND THE COOK1′
  78. 78THE HARE AND THE HARRIER1′
  79. 79THE OAK AND THE HAZELBUSH1′
  80. 80THE HEN AND THE CHICKS1′
  81. 81THE CORN-CRAKE AND HIS MATE1′
  82. 82THE COW AND THE BILLY GOAT1′
  83. 83THE FOX'S TAIL1′
  84. 84THE FOUNDLING1′
  85. 85THE PEASANT AND THE CUCUMBERS1′
  86. 86THE FIRE2′
  87. 87THE OLD HORSE3′
  88. 88HOW I LEARNED TO RIDE4′
  89. 89THE WILLOW2′
  90. 90BÚLKA2′
  91. 91BÚLKA AND THE WILD BOAR4′
  92. 92PHEASANTS3′
  93. 93MILTON AND BÚLKA2′
  94. 94THE TURTLE2′
  95. 95BÚLKA AND THE WOLF3′
  96. 96WHAT HAPPENED TO BÚLKA IN PYATIGÓRSK4′
  97. 97BÚLKA'S AND MILTON'S END2′
  98. 98THE GRAY HARE2′
  99. 99GOD SEES THE TRUTH, BUT DOES NOT TELL AT ONCE14′
  100. 100HUNTING WORSE THAN SLAVERY14′
  101. 101I.7′
  102. 102II.9′
  103. 103III.7′
  104. 104IV.6′
  105. 105V.8′
  106. 106VI.8′
  107. 107ERMÁK13′
  108. 108NATURAL SCIENCE STORIES 1869-18721′
  109. 109I.1′
  110. 110II.1′
  111. 111III.1′
  112. 112I.1′
  113. 113II.1′
  114. 114THE DIFFERENT CONNECTION OF PARTICLES1′
  115. 115CRYSTALS3′
  116. 116INJURIOUS AIR5′
  117. 117HOW BALLOONS ARE MADE3′
  118. 118GALVANISM4′
  119. 119THE SUN'S HEAT4′
  120. 120THE OWL AND THE HARE1′
  121. 121HOW THE WOLVES TEACH THEIR WHELPS1′
  122. 122HARES AND WOLVES1′
  123. 123THE SCENT3′
  124. 124TOUCH AND SIGHT1′
  125. 125THE SILKWORM7′
  126. 126THE APPLE-TREE2′
  127. 127THE OLD POPLAR2′
  128. 128THE BIRD-CHERRY2′
  129. 129HOW TREES WALK2′
  130. 130THE DECEMBRISTS Fragments of a Novel 1863-18781′
  131. 131I.19′
  132. 132II.18′
  133. 133III. · 19′
  134. 134III. · 25′
  135. 135III. · 35′
  136. 136III. · 410′
  137. 137III. · 57′
  138. 138III. · 67′
  139. 139III. · 76′
  140. 140III. · 86′
  141. 141III. · 91′
  142. 142ON POPULAR EDUCATION 1875 · 115′
  143. 143ON POPULAR EDUCATION 1875 · 221′
  144. 144ON POPULAR EDUCATION 1875 · 325′
  145. 145ON POPULAR EDUCATION 1875 · 429′
  146. 146ON POPULAR EDUCATION 1875 · 520′
  147. 147WHAT MEN LIVE BY 18811′
  148. 148I.4′
  149. 149II.3′
  150. 150III.4′
  151. 151IV.3′
  152. 152V.1′
  153. 153VI.4′
  154. 154VII.3′
  155. 155VIII.3′
  156. 156IX.2′
  157. 157X.3′
  158. 158XI.4′
  159. 159XII.2′
  160. 160THE THREE HERMITS 188411′
  161. 161NEGLECT THE FIRE And You Cannot Put It Out 1885 · 14′
  162. 162NEGLECT THE FIRE And You Cannot Put It Out 1885 · 25′
  163. 163NEGLECT THE FIRE And You Cannot Put It Out 1885 · 35′
  164. 164NEGLECT THE FIRE And You Cannot Put It Out 1885 · 47′
  165. 165NEGLECT THE FIRE And You Cannot Put It Out 1885 · 54′
  166. 166NEGLECT THE FIRE And You Cannot Put It Out 1885 · 61′
  167. 167THE CANDLE 188515′
  168. 168THE TWO OLD MEN 18851′
  169. 169I.3′
  170. 170II.3′
  171. 171III.3′
  172. 172IV.3′
  173. 173V.2′
  174. 174VI.5′
  175. 175VII.2′
  176. 176VIII.4′
  177. 177IX.2′
  178. 178X.3′
  179. 179XI.4′
  180. 180XII.3′
  181. 181WHERE LOVE IS, THERE GOD IS ALSO 1885 · 16′
  182. 182WHERE LOVE IS, THERE GOD IS ALSO 1885 · 25′
  183. 183WHERE LOVE IS, THERE GOD IS ALSO 1885 · 35′
  184. 184WHERE LOVE IS, THERE GOD IS ALSO 1885 · 45′
  185. 185WHERE LOVE IS, THERE GOD IS ALSO 1885 · 51′
  186. 186TEXTS FOR CHAPBOOK ILLUSTRATIONS 18851′
  187. 187THE FIEND PERSISTS, BUT GOD RESISTS4′
  188. 188LITTLE GIRLS WISER THAN OLD PEOPLE3′
  189. 189THE TWO BROTHERS AND THE GOLD4′
  190. 190ILYÁS8′
  191. 191A FAIRY-TALE1′
  192. 192I.2′
  193. 193II.4′
  194. 194III.2′
  195. 195IV.5′
  196. 196V.3′
  197. 197VI.2′
  198. 198VII.4′
  199. 199VIII.2′
  200. 200IX.2′
  201. 201X.5′
  202. 202XI.4′
  203. 203XII.8′
Azbuka (cartilla), de León Tolstói — texto completo · The Conscious Library