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Written work · Essential works

Ilahi-nama (The Book of God)

الهی‌نامه (Ilahi-nama)

La asamblea de las aves
byAttar

A masnavi of some 6,500 couplets with a frame story: a caliph asks his six sons what they desire, and each asks for something marvellous (the daughter of the king of the fairies, mastery of magic, Jamshid's world-reflecting cup, the water of life, Solomon's ring, alchemy). The father shows them that, taken literally, these wishes are absurd, but that understood inwardly they can be fulfilled: the princess is the purified soul, the cup is the mystic united with God, the elixir is the divine light that transforms everything. Hundreds of stories, from three to four hundred lines, illustrate the same message as the *Mantiq al-tayr*: what man seeks is within him.

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Authorship note

Authentic: Attar lists it among his works in the prefaces to the *Mukhtar-nama* and the *Khusraw-nama*. According to Shafi'i-Kadkani, followed by Landolt, it is the work Attar called *Khusraw-nama* in the preface to the *Mukhtar-nama*; the present title alludes to the 'divine treasure' (*ganj-e ilahi*) of its epilogue.

Editions and translations

Editions in your language first, without hiding the others. Each with its cover and its store.

English

  • The Ilāhī-nāma or Book of God of Farīd al-Dīn ʿAṭṭār

    Manchester University Press, 1976

    Translation: John Andrew Boyle

    ISBN 0719006635

    Prólogo de Annemarie Schimmel (Persian Heritage Series 29).

Persa · فارسی

  • Ilahi-Name: Die Gespräche des Königs mit seinen sechs Söhnen

    Maarif / F. A. Brockhaus (Bibliotheca Islamica 12), 1940

    Translation: Hellmut Ritter (ed.)

    Edición crítica, Estambul y Leipzig.

Français

  • Le Livre divin (Elahi-nameh)

    Albin Michel, 1961

    Translation: Fuad Rouhani

Other works by Attar

Sources

  • Reinert, Bernd. «ʿAṭṭār, Farīd-al-Dīn». Encyclopaedia Iranica, vol. III, fasc. 1, pp. 20–25. Publicado el 15-12-1987.

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