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Apollodoros, App. § 21, 43, 52, 75, 94 n. 192, 125, 143, 192 sq., 228 sq., 290 sq., 358, 370

Apollonios of Tyana, 90, 92

Apophthegms, 51, 127

Archelaos, 415 sqq.

Archippos, 99, 319

Archytas, 110, 319, 328, 346

Aristarchos of Samos, 349

Aristeas of Prokonnesos, 87, 97 n. 205

Aristophanes, 75, 296 n. 669, 381, 408

Aristotle, App. § 2; on Egypt, 18, 23; on Thales, 47 sqq., 50; on Anaximander, 57 sqq.; on Pythagoras, 93 n. 189, 100, 107 n. 226; on Xenophanes, 137 sq., 139 sq.; on Herakleitos, 160 n. 373, 162, 177, 179; on Parmenides, 193, 203, 207, 208, 213; on Alkmaion, 223; on Empedokles, 177 n. 401, 228 n. 502, 231 n. 511, 234, 237, 253 n. 565, 265, 266, 267, 268, 269, 271, 272, 274 n. 606, 278, 280, 281, 397 n. 962; on Anaxagoras, 263 n. 582, 291, 303, 305, 306, 309, 310; on the Pythagoreans, 100 n. 208, 110, 111 n. 232, 119, 331 sqq., 353 sqq.; on Zeno, 361, 365 sqq.; on Melissos, 374 sq., 377, 378; on Leukippos, 380, 385 sq., 387, 397 n. 962; on Hippon, 49 n. 85, 406; on the galeus levis, 74 n. 141; on the theoretic life, 90, 108; on the mysteries, 91

[Aristotle] de Mundo, 185

[Aristotle] de Plantis, 279 n. 618, 298 n. 677, 315

Aristoxenos on Pythagoras, 92, 94 n. 191, 95, 96 n. 201, 3, 98 sq., 102, 109 n. 231; on the Pythagoreans, 107, 319, 334, 353; 429Πυθαγορικαὶ ἀποφάσεις, 100 n. 209, 325; on Hippon, 406 n. 988; on Plato, 323 sqq.

Arithmetic, Egyptian, 22, 111 n. 233; Pythagorean, 109 sq.

Arithmetical symbolism, 111

Astronomy, Babylonian and Greek, 25 sqq. See Heavenly bodies, Sun, Moon, Planets, Stars, Earth, Eclipses, Geocentric and Heliocentric hypothesis

Atheism, 51, 75, 141

Athens, Parmenides and Zeno at, 192; Anaxagoras at, 294

Atomism. See Leukippos

Atoms, 387 sqq.

Babylonian language, 21 n. 29; astronomy, 25 sqq.; eclipse cycle, 41; μαθηματικοί, 350 n. 834

Beans, 102

Biology. See Animals, Plants

Blood, Empedokles, 286, 288; Diogenes of Apollonia, 414

Brain, Alkmaion, 224; Empedokles, 235; Sicilian school of medicine, 288 n. 645

Breath. See Respiration. Breath of the World, 79, 120

Cave, Orphic, 257 n. 571

Chaos, 8, 9 n. 7

Chronos, 10

Cicero, App. § 12; on Thales, 50; on Anaximander, 64; on Anaximenes, 82; on Parmenides, 220, 221 n. 482; on Atomism, 393 n. 953, 394 n. 956