Chapter 81 of 208
33
33. Diog. Laer. i. 23 yields no fragment.
34, Plut. Quaes. Plat. viii. 4, p. 1007 E. Cf. Plut. de def. orac. 12, p. 416 A; M. Antonin. ix. 3.
35. Hipp. Ref. haer. ix. 10. MSS. εὐφροσύνην, corr. Miller.
36. Hipp. Ref. haer. ix. 10 (cf. v. 21).
After λιμός Bergk inserts from Hippolytos τἀναντία ἅπαντα ὡυτὸς νόος. Bergk adds οἶνος after ὅκωσπερ, Schuster after θυώμασι; Bernays suggests θύωμα after συμμιγῇ, Zeller ἀὴρ, Diels πῦρ. MSS. read συμμιγῆ.
37. Arist. de sensu 5, p. 443 a 21.
38. Plut. de fac. in orbe lun. 28, p. 943 E. Patin, Einheitslehre, p. 23, points out that this so-called fragment is probably due to a misunderstanding of the passage in Aristotle (Fr. 37).
39. Schol. Tzetz. ad Exeg. in Iliad. p. 126, Hermann. Cf. Hippokrates, περὶ διαίτης 1, 21; Pseudo-Herakl. Epist. v.
40. Plut. de EI 18, p. 392 B. V. Pseudo-Herakl. Epist. vi.
41. Plut. Quaes. nat. 2, p. 912 A. First half: Plato, Krat. 402 A; Arist. Metaph. xiv. 5, p. 1010 a 13; Plut. de sera num. vind. 15, p. 559 C; de EI 18, p. 392 A; Simplic. in Arist. Phys. 17 p. 77, 32; Ibid. f. 308 v.
Plato and Simpl. read ἐς τὸν αὐτὸν ποταμόν. Byw. inserts καὶ ἕτερα; cf. his fr. 42 infra.
42. Arius Didymus in Euseb. P. E. xv. 20, p. 821. [Cf. Sext. Emp. Pyrrh. hyp. iii. 115.] ποταμοῖσι τοῖσι αὐτοῖσι ἐμβαίνουσιν ἕτερα καὶ ἕτερα ὕδατα ἐπιρρεῖ.
43. Simpl. in Arist. Cat. p. 104 Δ ed. Basil. (Scholl. in Arist. 88 b 28); Schol. Ven. ad Il. xviii. 107, and Eustath. p. 1133, 56. Cf. Arist. Eth. Eud. vii. 1, p. 1235 a 26; Plutarch de Isid. 48, 370 D; Numen. in Chalcid. on Tim. 295.
44. Hipp. Ref. haer. ix. 9. First part: Plut. de Iside 48, p. 370 D; Prok on Tim. 54 A (cf. 24. B); Lucian, quomodo hist. consc. 2; Icar. 8.
45. Hipp. Ref. haer. ix. 9. Cf. Plato, Symp. 187 A, Soph. 242 D; Plut. de anim. procr. 27, p. 1026 B.
MSS. ὁμολογέειν, corr. Miller. Cf. (Bywater 56) Plut. de tranq. 15, 473; de Is. 45, 369; Porphyr. de ant. nym. 29; Simpl. Phys. 11 r 50, 11. These writers give παλίντονος; παλίντροπος is probably from Parmenides v. 59; Plutarch inserts κόσμου.
46. Arist. Eth. Nic. viii. 2, p. 1155 b 14. Cf. Theophr. Metaph. 15; Arist. Eth. Eud. vii. 1; 1235 a 13. These are rather summary phrases than quotations.
47. Plut. de anim. procr. 27, p. 1026 C; Hipp. Ref. haer. ix. 9-10.
48. Diog. Laer. ix. 73.
49. Clem. Al. Strom. v. 14, p. 733.
50. Hipp. Ref. haer. ix. 10. MSS. γραφέων, corr. Duncker. The MSS. reading may be a participle introducing the quotation, and wrongly included in the excerpt, as Tannery suggests (Science hellèn. pp. 198 ff.).
51. Arist. Eth. Nic. x. 5, p. 1176 a 6. Cf. Albertus M. de veget. vi. 401 (p. 545 Mey.) R. P. 40 B: ‘Boves... felices... cum inveniant orobum ad comendum.’ Bywater, Journal Philol. 1880, p. 230.
52. Hipp. Ref. haer. ix. 10. Cf. Sext. Emp. Pyrrh. hyp. i. 55.
53. Columella, de R. R. viii. 4. Cf. Galen, Protrept. 13, p. 5 ed. Bas.
54. Athen. v. 178 F. Cf. Clem. Al. Protrept. 10, p. 75; Sext. Emp. Pyrrh. hyp. i. 55; Plotin. Enn. i. 6, p. 55.
55. Arist. de mundo 6, p. 401 a 8 (Apuleius, de mundo 36; Stob. Ecl. i. 2, p. 86). From Cod. Flor. of Apuleius Goldbacher obtains the following (Zeit. f. d. Oester. Gymn. 1876, p. 496): Ζεὺς ἅπαντα εὐεργετεῖ ὁμῶς ὡς ἄν τινα μέρη σώματος αὑτοῦ.
56. V. 45.
57. Arist. Top. viii. 5, p. 159 b 30; Phys. i. 2, p. 185 b 20; Hipp. Ref. haer. ix. 10; Simpl. in Phys. 11 v. 50, 11; 18 v. 82, 23.
58. Hipp. Ref. haer. ix. 10. Cf. Xen. Mem. i. 2, 54; Plato, Gorg. 521 E, Polit. 293 B; Simpl. in Epict. 13, p. 83 D, and 27 p. 178 A.
Vulg. μηδὲν, Sauppe μηδένα: vulg. μισθῶν, Wordsworth μισθὸν. Bywater objects to βασανίζοντες and omits the phrases τοὺς ἀρρωστοῦντας and παρὰ τῶν ἀρρωστούντων.
59. Arist. de mundo 5, p. 396 b 12 (Apuleius, de mundo 20; Stob. Ecl. i. 34, p. 690).
Stob. VA συλλάψει εἰς, Arist. Q συνάψας, OR συνάψιες: Arist. P, Stob. and Apul. ὅλα: Zeller omits καὶ.
60. Clem. Al. Strom. iv. 3, p. 568. Cf. Pseudo-Herakl. Epist. vii.
61. Schol. B in Il. iv. 4, p. 120 Bk. Cf. Hippokr. de diaeta i. 11 RP. 37 C; Bernays, Herakl. 22. Probably a Stoic deduction from Herakleitos, and therefore to be omitted here.
62. Orig. cont. Cels. vi. 42, p. 312. Cf. Plut. de soll. anim. 7, p. 964; Laer. Diog. ix. 8.
Vulg. εἰ δὲ, Schleierm. εἰδέναι: vulg. ἐρεῖν, Schl. ἔριν.
63. Stob. Ecl. i. 6, p. 178. Vulg. εἱμαρμένη, A εἱμαρμένα.
64. Clem. Al. Strom. iii. 3, p. 520. Cf. Strom. v. 14, p. 712; Philo, de Joseph. 22, p. 59.
66. Schol. in Il. i. 49; Cramer, A. P. iii. p. 122; Etym. Mag. under βίος; Tzetz. Ex. in Il. p. 101; Eust. in Il. i. 49, p. 41. Cf. Hippokr. de diaeta 21 οὔνομα τρόφη, ἔργον δὲ οὐχί.
67. Hipp. Ref. haer. ix. 10; Herakl. Alleg. Hom. 24, p. 51; Maxim. Tyr. x. 4, p. 107, xli. 4, p. 489; Lucian, Vit. auct. 14; Porph. de ant. nymph. 10; Clem. Al. Paed. iii. 1, p. 251; Philo, Leg. alleg. i. 33, p. 65, and Qu. in Gen. iv. 152, p. 360. Human and divine nature identical: Dio Cass. Frr. i.-xxxv. Ch. 30, i. 40 Dind.; Stob. Ecl. i. 39, p. 768.
Hipp. reads ἀθάνατοι θνητοί, θνητοὶ ἀθάνατοι; Clement ἄνθρωποι θεοί, θεοὶ ἄνθρωποι.
68. Philo, de incorr. mundi 21, p. 509; Aristides Quint. ii. p. 106 Meib.; Clem. Al. Strom. vi. 2, p. 746; Hipp. Ref. haer. v. 16; Julian, Or. v. p. 165 D; Prokl. in Tim. p. 36 C; Olympiod. in Plat. Gorg. p. 357 Jahn; idem, p. 542.
69. Hipp. Ref. haer. ix. 10. Cf. Plato, Phileb. 43 A; Kleomed. π. μετεώρων i. p. 75 Bak.; Maximus Tyr. xli. 4, p. 489; Tertull. adv. Marc. ii. 28; Diog. Laer. ix. 8; Plotin. Enn. iv. 8, p. 468; Iambl. Stob. Ecl. i. 41; Hippokr. π. τροφῆς 45; Philo, de incorr. mun. 21, p. 508; and de somn. i. 24, p. 644; and de vit. Moys. i. 6, p. 85; Muson. Stob. Flor. cviii. 60; M. Antonin. vi. 17.
70. Porphyr. Schol. B. Il. xiv. 200, p. 392 Bek. Cf. Hippokr. π. τόπων 1, π. διαίτης 1, 19, π. τροφῆς 9. Philo, Leg. all. i. 3, p. 44; Plut. de EI 8, p. 388 C.
71. Diog. Laer. ix. 7; Tertull. de anima 2. Cf. Hipp. Ref. haer. v. 7.
72. Numen. Porphyr. de antro nymph. 10.
73. Stob. Flor. v. 120. Cf. M. Antonin. iv. 46.
74-76. Plutarch, Rom. 28; Aristid. Quint. ii. p. 106; Porphyr. de antro nymph. 11; Synesius, de insomn. p. 140 A Petav.; Stob. Flor. v. 120; Glykas, Ann. i. p. 74 B; Eustath. Il. xxiii. 261, p. 1299, 17.
Reading αὐγὴ ξηρὴ ψυχὴ (Bywater 75 and 76); Philo, Euseb. P. E. viii. 14, p. 399; and de prov. ii. 109, p. 117; Muson. Stob. Flor. xvii. 43; Plut. de esu carn. i. 6, p. 995 E; and de def. orac. 41, p. 432 F; Clem. Al. Paedag. ii. 2, p. 184; Galen, π. τῶν τῆς ψυχῆς ἠθῶν 5, i. p. 346 Bas.; Hermeias on Plato, Phaedr. 73; Porphyr. ἀφορμ. πρὸς τὰ νοητά 33, 78. ‘Ac suspicor illud αὐγὴ irrepsisse pro αὔη; quod aliquis exposuerit illa voce ξηρά, unde orta est illa lectio,’ Stephan. Poes. Phil. p. 139.
77. Clem. Al. Strom. iv. 22, p. 628.
Bywater emends the text of Clement to read: ἄνθρωπος ὅπως ἐν εὐφρόνῃ φάος ἅπτεται, ὡσαύτως ἀποθανὼν ὄψεις. ζῶν δὲ ἅπτεται τεθνεῶτος εὕδων, ἀποσβεσθεὶς ὄψεις. ἐγρηγορὼς ἅπτεται εὕδοντος, and compares Sext. Emp. Math. vii. 130; Seneca, Epist. 54.
78. Plut. Consol. ad Apoll. 10, p. 106 E; and de EI 18, p. 392 D. (Bernays, Rhein. Mus. vii. p. 100, thinks that more of the contents of these passages is drawn from Herakleitean sources.) Clem. Al. Strom. iv. 22, p. 628; Sext. Emp. Pyrrh. iii. 230; Tzetz. Chil. ii. 722.
79. Hipp. Ref. haer. ix. 9. Cf. Clem. Al. Paed. i. 5, p. 111; Iambl. Stob. Ecl. ii. 1, p. 12; Prokl. in Tim. 101 F; Plato, Legg. i. 644 D, x. 903 D; Philo, de vit. Moys. i. 6, p. 85; Plut. de EI 21, p. 393 E; Lucian, vit. auct. 14.
80. Plut. adv. Colot. 20, p. 1118 C; Dio Chrys. Or. 55, p. 282; Tatian, Or. ad Graec.; Diog. Laer. ix. 5; Plotin. Enn. iv. 8, p. 468; Julian, Or. vi. p. 185 A; Prokl. on Tim. 106 E; Suidas s. v. ποστοῦμος. Cf. Clem. Al. Strom. ii. 1, p. 429; Plotin. Enn. v. 9, p. 559; Hesychius ἐδίζησα.
81. Herakl. Alleg. Hom. 24; Seneca, Epist. 58. Cf. Epicharm. Fr. B 40 Lorenz.
82. Plotin. Enn. ix. 8, p. 468; Iambl. Stob. Ecl. i. 41, p. 906; Aeneas Gaz. Theophrast. p. 9 Barth. Cf. Hippokr. π. διαίτης i. 15; Philo, de cherub. 26, p. 155.
83. Plotin. Enn. iv. 8, p. 468 and p. 473; Iambl. Stob. Ecl. i. 41, p. 906 and p. 894; Aeneas G. Theophrast. p. 9 and p. 11.
84. Theophrast. π. ἰλίγγων 9, p. 138 Wim.; Alexand. Aphr. Probl. p. 11 Usen. Cf. M. Antonin. iv. 27.
MSS. Alexander, κυκλεύων and ἵσταται: Theophrast. begins the sentence with μὴ, corr. Bernays.
85. Strabo, xvi. 26, p. 784; Plutarch, Qu. conv. iv. 4, p. 669 A; Pollux, Onom. v. 163; Origen, c. Cels. v. 14, p. 247 (quoting Celsus, v. 24, p. 253); Julian, Or. vii. p. 226 C. Cf. Philo, de profug. ii. p. 555; Plotin. Enn. v. 1, p. 483; Schol. V. ad Il. xxiv. 54 (= Eustath. ad Il. p. 1338, 47); Epictet. Diss. ii. 4, 5.
86. Clem. Al. Strom. iii. 3, p. 516. Mullach assigns the bracketed words to Clement.
87-89. Plut. de orac. def. 11, p. 415 E, and cf. Plac. phil. 24, p. 909; Censorin. de D. N. 17; Io. Lydus, de mensibus iii. 10, p. 37, ed. Bonn (Crameri A. P. i. p. 324); cf. Philo, Qu. in gen. ii. 5, p. 82. These passages do not yield any definite fragment of Herakleitos.
90. M. Antonin. vi. 42. Pfleiderer rejects καὶ συνεργοὺς.
91. Stob. Flor. iii. 84. Cf. Kleanth. H. Zeus 24; Hippokr. π. τροφῆς 15; Plut. de Isid. 45, p. 369 A; Plotin. Enn. vi. 5, p. 668; Empedokles, v. 231 Stn.
92. Sext. Emp. Math. vii. 133, where the quotation is apparently longer. Burnett, 140, n. 35, acutely suggests φρονέειν for λόγου.
93. M. Antonin. iv. 46.
94. M. Antonin. iv. 46.
95. Plut. de superst. 3, p. 166 C. Cf. Hippolyt. Ref. haer. vi. 26; Iambl. Protrept. 21, p. 132 Arcer. The form is Plutarch’s.
96. Origen, c. Cels. vi. 12, p. 291.
97. Origen, c. Cels. vi. 12, p. 291. Cf. M. Antonin. iv. 46 Bern.
δαήμονος E. Petersen, Hermes, 1879, xiv. 304.
98. Plato, Hipp. Maj. 289 B. Cf. M. Antonin. iv. 16.
99. Ibid. 289 A. The words of Herakleitos cannot be restored. Cf. Plotin. Ennead. vi. p. 626; Arist. Top. iii. 2, 117 b 118.
100. Diog. Laer. ix. 2.
101. Clem. Al. Strom. iv. 7, p. 586; Theodor. Ther. viii. p. 117, 33. Cf. Hipp. Ref. haer. 8. Theodor. reads μόνοι.
102. Clem. Al. Strom. iv. 4, p. 571; Theodor. Ther. viii. p. 117, 33.
103. Diog. Laer. ix. 2. M Cobet σβεννύναι, L σβεννύην.
104. Stob. Flor. iii. 83, 4. Cf. εὐαρέστησις, Clem. Al. Strom. ii. 21, p. 497; Theodor. Ther. xi. p. 152, 25.
105. Arist. Eth. Nic. ii. 2, p. 1105 a 8; and Eth. Eud. ii. 7, p. 1223 b 22; and Pol. v. 11, p. 1315 a 29; Plut. de cohib. ira 9, p. 457 D; and Erot. 11, p. 755 D; Iambl. Protrep. p. 140 Arc.; and Coriol. 22.
106. Stob. Flor. v. 119. Neither this nor the following fragment can be regarded as genuine.
107. Stob. Flor. iii. 84.
108. Plut. qu. conv. iii. proœm. p. 644 F; and de audien. 12, p. 43 D; and virt. doc. posse 2, p. 439 D; Stob. Flor. xviii. 32.
109. Stob. Flor. iii. 82 κρύπτειν ἀμαθίην κρέσσον ἢ ἐς τὸ μέσον φέρειν. A variation of 108.
110. Clem. Al. Strom. v. 14, p. 718 (Euseb. P. E. xiii. 13, p. 681).
Euseb. βουλῇ, Clem. βουλὴ. καί is suspicious.
111. Clem. Al. Strom. v. 9, p. 682; and iv. 7, p. 586; Prokl. on Alkib. p. 255 Creuz, ii. 525 Cous. Clement omits first clause; Proklos ends with ἀγαθοί.
Some MSS. omit αὐτῶν; Prokl. αἰδοῦς ἠπιόων τε καὶ διδασκάλῳ χρειῶν τε ὁμίλῳ οὐκ. Clem. καὶ νόμοισι χρέεσθαι ὁμίλῳ εἰδότας. MSS. p. 682 ἐναντία. Restored by Bernays, Heraclit. i. p. 34.
112. Diog. Laer. i. 88.
113. Galen, π. διαγνώσεως σφυγμῶν I. I. iii. p. 53 ed. Bas.; Symmachus, Epist. ix. 115 (105 Paris 1604); Theod. Prod. in Lazerii Misc. i. p. 20; and Tetrastich. in Basil. i. (fol. κ 2 vers. ed. Bas.); Diog. Laer. ix. 16; Cicero, ad Att. xvi. 11; Cf. Seneca, Ep. 7.
114. Strabo, xiv. 25, p. 642; Cicero, Tusc. v. 105; Muson., Stob. Flor. xl. 9; Laer. Diog. ix. 2; Iambl. de vita Pyth. 30, p. 154 Arc. Cf. Lucian vit. auct. 14.
115. Plut. An seni sit ger. resp. vii. p. 787.
116. Plut. Coriol. 38; Clem. Al. Strom. v. 13, p. 699. Clem. ἀπιστίη.
117. Plutarch, de audiendo 7, p. 41 A; de aud. poet., p. 28 D.
118. Clem. Al. Strom. v. 1, p. 649. Bergk φλυάσσειν, Bernays Bywater πλάσσειν.
119. Diog. Laer. ix. 1. Schleiermacher attributes to H. on the basis of Schol. Ven. A. on Iliad xviii. 251 Eustath. 1142, 5; Bywater suggests Herakleides and compares Eust. p. 705, 60, and Achilles Tat. Isag. p. 124 B Petav.
120. Seneca, Ep. 12 ‘Unus dies par omni est.’ The Greek cannot be restored from Plutarch, Camill. 19 φύσιν ἡμέρας ἁπάσης μίαν οὖσαν.
121. Plutarch, Qu. Plat. i. 2, 999 E; Alex. Aphrod. de fato 6, p. 16 (de anima ii. 48, p. 150); Stob. Flor. civ. 23. Cf. Pseudo-Herakl. Ep. 9.
122. Clem. Al. Strom. iv. 22, p. 630; Protrept. 2, p. 18 (Euseb. P. E. ii. 3, p. 66); Theodoret. Ther. viii. p. 118, 1. Cf. Themist. (Plut.) in Stob. Flor. cxx. 28.
123. Hippolyt. Ref. haer. ix. 10; the fragment is quoted to show that Herakleitos believes in the resurrection of the flesh, and recognises that god is the cause of this resurrection. Cf. Clem. Al. Strom. v. 1, p. 649.
Sauppe suggests ἔνθα θεὸν δεῖ... φύλακα, Bernays ἔνθαδε ἐόντας: MSS. ἐγερτιζόντων, corr. Bernays. Schuster suggests δαίμων ἐθέλει ἔνθαδε ἐόντι ἐπιίστασθαι καὶ φυλακὸς κ. τ. λ.
124. Clem. Al. Protrept. 2, p. 18 (Euseb. P. E. ii. 3, p. 66).
125. Clem. Al. Protrept. 2. p. 19 (Euseb. P. E. ii. p. 67). Bywater compares Arnobius adv. nat. v. 29.
126. (v. 130.)
127. Clem. Al. Protrept. 2, p. 30. MSS. ἐποιοῦντο, corr. Lobeck: MSS. εἴργασται, corr. Schleierm. Clem. Al. ὅτεῳ, Plutarch, de Isid. 28, p. 362 A ὅτε οὖν... ληραίνουσιν.
128. Iamblich. de Myst. v. 15. The Greek text cannot be restored.
129. Iamblich. de Myst. i. 11.
130. Greg. Naz. Or. xxv. (xxiii.) 15, p. 466, ed. Par. 1778 πηλῷ πηλὸν καθαιρόντων. Elias Cretensis on the Gregory passage (cod. Vat. Pii II. 6, fol. 90 r) gives first thirteen words (Byw. 130). Cf. Apollonius, Ep. 27. Byw. 126, the last sentence, from Origen, c. Cels. i. 5, p. 6 (quoting Celsus); and in part vii. 62, p. 384, Clem. Al. Prot. 4, p. 44. The whole passage, lacking the last eight words, is published by Neumann, Hermes xv. 1880, p. 605 (cf. also xvi. 159), from fol. 83 a of a MS. entitled Χρησμοὶ θεῶν (containing also works ascribed to Justin Martyr) formerly in the Strassburg library.
This same MS. gives the following fragment, the last clauses of which Neumann joins to the passage as given in the text: δαιμόνων ἀγάλμασιν εὔχονται οὐκ ἀκούουσιν, ὥσπερ ἀκούοιεν, οὐκ ἀποδιδοῦσιν, ὥσπερ οὐκ ἀπαιτοῖεν.
130a. Given by Neumann from the Strassburg MS. just referred to. The saying is attributed to Xenophanes by Aristotle, Rhet. 23; 1400 b 5 and Plutarch, v. infra, p. 78.
131. Diog. Laer. ix. 7.
132. Diog. Laer. ix. 7. Cf. Floril. Monac. 195, p. 282.
133. Apollonius, Ep. 18.
134. Floril. Monac. 199, p. 283. Cf. Philo, ap. Ioan. Dam. S. P. 693 E, fr. p. 652 Mang. Stob. Flor. iv. 88 credits it to Bion; Maxim. Conf. Serm. 34, p. 624 Combef.
135. Floril. Monac. 200, p. 283.
136. Maximus Conf. Serm. 8, p. 557.
137. Maximus Conf. Serm. 46, p. 646.
138. Schol. ad Eurip. Hek. 184, i. p. 254 Dind.
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